Start 30 days free, no card. Full Pro access for a month, then decide. Start free
Analyst
Andrew Nicholas
Period: Reporting periods mapped to calendar 2024 Q3 – 2026 Q3 (9 quarters).
- Questions
- 52on tracked calls
- Challenge rate
- 4%2 of 52 questions
- Companies
- 7questioned at least once
- Reporting periods
- 9with questions
These figures cover the whole profile: every tracked question, all reporting periods.
How to read these numbers
Challenge rate is the share of questions that pushed back, pressed for specifics or questioned management’s assumptions. It describes how questions were asked on the calls tracked here; it does not measure whether any view turned out to be right.
Rounding. Rates are rounded to whole percentages, so a small share can show as 0% even when some questions were challenging. The count beside each rate is exact; “none of N questions” means no question was challenging.
No questions recorded. “—” means there is nothing to calculate: no questions were recorded for that period on the calls tracked here. It does not mean there was no activity.
Fewer than 3 questions. A company-level rate is withheld when fewer than 3 questions were recorded for that company; the questions are still counted everywhere else.
Small samples. Profiles with fewer than 10 questions are marked Limited sample.
Reporting periods. Questions are grouped by the calendar quarter each company’s fiscal reporting period maps to, not by the date of the call. Periods without a calendar mapping are listed separately under their fiscal label.
Questions asked
Grouped by company, most questions first. Open a company to read its questions, newest reporting period first.
Showing 52 of 52 questions from 7 companies
ITGartner12 questions · 7 reporting periods · 1 of 12 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q2
I was wondering if you could provide some color on how renewal rates for users of AskGartner compared to those who don't?
Show response
Craig Safian called AskGartner table stakes within the broader digital experience and said the impact is all positive, but gave no specific renewal-rate comparison.
Calendar 2026 Q1
I think you had outlined low single-digit growth for GTS and in mid-singles for GBS as kind of your targets for this year. Is that still the case
Show response
Craig confirmed targets unchanged. Q1 typically sees a step back from promotions. Hiring biased toward business developers over account managers. 2026 hiring is really about 2027-2028 capacity.
I think it was 250 basis point headwind in the quarter. Maybe a little bit more than I would have thought
Show response
Craig explained Jan-Feb 2025 were semi-normal so the lapping hasn't fully kicked in yet. Q2 is when they truly start lapping significant challenges. Exited Q1 with $114M federal CV; renewal rates improved significantly year-over-year.
Calendar 2025 Q4
is there any changes to kind of the magnitude of those benefits that you would speak to today versus 6 months ago
Show response
Craig reiterated all four reacceleration factors (federal lapping, tariff normalization, tech vendor recovery, operational adaptations) remain intact. Environment still chaotic but guide assumes CV growth rate accelerating throughout 2026.
Calendar 2025 Q3
Can you give an update on maybe CV growth there relative to the rest of the business
Show response
Craig confirmed non-tariff industries growing about 200bps faster than tariff-affected, roughly same gap as Q2. Gene added tariff-impacted industries improving as tariff certainty increases in certain geographies.
does that give you any pause in terms of your expectation for improvement next year
Show response
Gene said tariff-impacted industries are improving as certainty increases. Clients still need help with AI, cybersecurity, data analytics and are now able to make decisions they couldn't before.
Calendar 2025 Q2
is there anything you can do to kind of quantify that? I understand that improving the product was one part of the top line growth acceleration
Show response
Gene confirmed about 50 internal AI applications with promising early results but said it's too early to quantify long-term cost structure impact.
Is there anything you can do to kind of size what you've determined to be the tariff-affected industries? How much that represents in terms of CV
Show response
Craig quantified tariff-affected industries at 35-40% of CV across GTS and GBS, defined as industries relying heavily on importing/exporting with U.S. as major trade partner.
Calendar 2025 Q1
I just wanted to ask about the conservatism of the OpEx guide
Show response
Craig said the OpEx approach is their normal method, not more conservative than usual. Prepared to invest more or tighten further depending on environment.
just curious if you could provide any additional color on the timing of renewals throughout the remainder of this year
Show response
Craig gave phasing: Q1 largest, Q3 next (~75% of Q1 size, aligns with US Fed fiscal), Q2 less than half of Q1, Q4 very small. Modeled ~50% retention forward.
Calendar 2024 Q4
Any update to how you're thinking about your ability to leverage that technology within your business, become more efficient
Show response
Gene described tens of internal AI initiatives across training, translations, and client-facing tools. Each delivers small productivity gains; no single transformational application.
are you already getting feedback from that part of your business that the renewal cycle will be choppy
Show response
Gene said no difference from Q4 trends in US public sector, acknowledging it could change in the future.
PAYXPaychex11 questions · 7 reporting periods · 0 of 11 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q3
What additional color could you give us in terms of the underlying drivers of the 4.3% growth number
Show response
Bob said MS came in slightly below plan, driven by ASO-to-PEO upgrades and ~50% higher HCM referral activity into PEO, which he framed as favorable economics.
Calendar 2026 Q2
what drives your conviction in the HRMS acceleration next year on an organic basis?
Show response
Schrader contrasted FY27's no-required-ramp setup with FY26's back-half acceleration, citing exit momentum; answered directly.
Calendar 2025 Q4
Is there any way to quantify? Or maybe it's not in the numbers yet, but kind of the impact on cost efficiency
Show response
Gibson: AI predecessors have been used for decades to achieve industry-leading margins. Goal is making people more productive for advisory conversations, not replacement. Growing business with less incremental headcount, went from 400K to 800K clients with proportionally fewer service people. Model will continue: advisory-embedded technology differentiates.
Wanted to talk a bit about the upsell motion to PEO specifically. Kind of a two-parter here. One on just overall Paycor client receptivity to PEO
Show response
Gibson: PEO mix roughly 50/50 inside/outside base, consistent. Very pleased with Paycor client receptivity to PEO. Surprised by size of deals being secured, both ASO and PEO. Working with Paycor customer success leaders and brokers to position PEO where insurance renewals are high.
Calendar 2025 Q3
I just wanted to kind of dig into the second half ramp for PEO. Can you speak a little bit more to kind of the attach rate dynamics in Florida specifically? Have they stabilized and is it mostly ju...
Show response
Management addressed PEO second-half ramp and Florida MPP attach dynamics.
How would you describe the competitiveness of the environment maybe outside of the health care and the insurance piece? Like, are your competitors there being aggressive with price on the admin fee?
Show response
Follow-up on PEO second-half ramp and Florida MPP attach dynamics.
Calendar 2025 Q2
just in terms of cadence of cost synergy realization, you've updated the number, $90 million in fiscal '26. Is there anything you could say about how much of that is front-end loaded?
Show response
Follow-up on Revenue synergies in FY26 outlook and cost synergy cadence.
in terms of top line synergies, can you speak to maybe what's embedded in your outlook for '26? It sounds like you've already had some indications of cross-sell opportunity and cross-sell success i...
Show response
Management addressed Revenue synergies in FY26 outlook and cost synergy cadence.
Calendar 2024 Q4
Could you speak a little bit more if you have any insight in terms of what's driving that?
Show response
Gibson said conservative underwriting decision drove flat MPP. Insurance penetration and employee attachment both expanded. Agency provides alternative channel for higher-risk clients.
Is there any way for us to think about how much of that comes from up-sell from clients with an existing payroll relationship versus clients that are new to Paychex entirely?
Show response
Gibson said PEO is balanced inside/outside base, tilted slightly more inside in Q2 due to insurance renewal AI analytics targeting. ASO is almost all inside-base upsell.
Calendar 2024 Q3
competitive dynamics in the pricing there. It seems like some of your peers, both public and private, are talking about increased aggressiveness on the pricing front
Show response
Gibson confirmed pricing stability applies across all segments including PEO, despite peers signaling increased pricing aggressiveness.
EFXEquifax10 questions · 6 reporting periods · 0 of 10 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q2
what has specifically changed or what are you most kind of excited about or incrementally excited about
Show response
Management detailed operations, technology and G&A AI deployment driving the increase from $75M to $150M.
Calendar 2026 Q1
Just one question for me on maybe the AI front. You talked about operating efficiency from AI, product funnels, developm
Show response
Management addressed the question directly with specific data points.
Calendar 2025 Q3
I wanted to first ask about just overall consumer credit trends or conditions, seen some headlines and bankruptcies late
Show response
Management addressed the question directly with specific data points.
Got it. And then maybe just a point of clarification. I think within EWS non-mortgage consumer lending was up 20%.
Show response
Management addressed the question directly with specific data points.
Calendar 2025 Q2
Hi, good morning. Thanks for taking my questions. First one is just on the international business broadly.
Show response
Management addressed the question directly with specific data points.
Very helpful. Thank you. And then for my follow-up, just on the guidance broadly, obviously, two really strong quarters
Show response
Management addressed the question directly with specific data points.
Calendar 2025 Q1
Very helpful. Thank you. And then switching gears a little bit for my follow-up and maybe a hard question to answer, but
Show response
Management addressed the question directly with specific data points.
Good morning, thanks for taking my question. I wanted to go back to the recession scenario that you outlined and maybe a
Show response
Management addressed the question directly with specific data points.
Calendar 2024 Q4
Hi, good morning. Thanks for taking my questions. First one is on margins.
Show response
Management addressed the question directly with specific data points.
Perfect. Thank you. And then for my follow-up, I know it's a little bit more detailed, but on the new product that you'r
Show response
Management addressed the question directly with specific data points.
FDSFactSet7 questions · 7 reporting periods · 0 of 7 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q3
we're hearing a lot more about the importance of implementation expertise among info services firms.
Show response
Cited FactSet's consulting teams as forward-deployed experts that speed agentic implementations, plus a flexible full-stack open architecture.
Calendar 2026 Q2
how you think about any differences in the opportunity, the pace of adoption, the right to win within wealth
Show response
Mgmt sees the wealth AI opportunity in powering the adviser experience (Tiffin partnership) and directly serving end customers, still at early stages.
Calendar 2026 Q1
I am curious, just as you think about where FactSet Research Systems Inc. sits in the ecosystem relative to newer competitors or even the model providers, maybe address what you think are some of t...
Show response
Sanoke reframed disadvantages as opportunities, highlighting partnerships with Anthropic (fastest-growing marketing channel), hyperscalers, and content providers. Open architecture strategy suits AI environment.
Calendar 2025 Q3
how you'd characterize your suite of AI products and the specific kind of execution around that relative to your peers at this early stage? And then maybe conceptually, how important is it for you ...
Show response
Sanoke said AI products are finely tuned to existing solutions (Portfolio Commentary, Pitch Creator). Believes competitiveness is high. Acknowledged trade-off between first mover risk and missing opportunity. Early to judge if balance is right but confident in FactSet talent.
Calendar 2025 Q2
how much of that is GenAI-related? And if we're thinking about kind of the increased investment there, how much of that could potentially be offset and over what time frame from cost savings from t...
Show response
Phil outlined internal AI: developer coding tools, client-facing productivity, automated data collection. Helen cited cost events coverage doubled to 15,000, 10% engineering output improvement, projects in 1/3 time. Head count flat to down ex-acquisitions.
Calendar 2025 Q1
Can you help outline, maybe what the land and expand strategy has skewed towards on a go forward basis within that market? Is it adding additional services to existing clients? Is it selling additi...
Show response
Goran outlined multi-pronged expansion: geographic (Switzerland, UK, Asia), more users in home office replacing higher-end terminals, layering additional workflow services like lead generation tools, and portfolio management workflows.
Calendar 2024 Q4
your appetite for M&A. The latest and greatest there. And, relatedly, is your conviction in the monetization of your AI investments changing that appetite
Show response
Phil said high M&A appetite with product gaps to fill, but targets are mostly not AI-related. Helen noted strong balance sheet with room for inorganic growth.
VRSKVerisk6 questions · 6 reporting periods · 0 of 6 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q1
what is the -- is there a difference in monetization potential between them
Show response
Lee Shavel noted no scalability differentiation across channels, citing cloud migration, data standardization, and API/MCP protocol adaptation as enabling flexible delivery. Clients range from frontier model users to smaller firms using Verisk's pre-built AI.
Calendar 2025 Q4
I wanted to switch gears a little bit and just talk about transactional growth or declines of late
Show response
Elizabeth Mann cited storm comps, subscription conversions, and auto softness as factors, noting a positive three-year CAGR and expectation for transactional revenue to be a long-term strength.
Calendar 2025 Q3
have you been able to have maybe more lengthy dialogues with your clients on the strategic merits to that deal and maybe the opportunity for increased engagement
Show response
Lee Shavel confirmed positive client feedback on AccuLynx's strategic merits. Elizabeth Mann added discussions have been high-level and appropriate given separate-company operating requirements.
Calendar 2025 Q2
are there any kind of components of the long-term growth algorithm between price, new customers, upsell, cross-sell, new initiatives, client consolidation, all the different drivers
Show response
Lee Shavel cited value delivery and strategic engagement as key drivers. Elizabeth Mann dimensionalized: pricing at high end of range, cross-sell/upsell strength, and lower attrition as three factors, noting these create tough near-term comps.
Calendar 2025 Q1
Lee, in your prepared remarks, you talked about bringing the improved sales model to a broader group of businesses and your new growth vectors. Could you spend a little bit more time fleshing that ...
Show response
Lee Shavel explained the go-to-market review initially focused on largest businesses (Claims, Extreme Events, Underwriting Decision Analytics) and is now extending to Life Insurance, SBS, and Marketing Solutions.
Calendar 2024 Q4
I wanted to touch on the extended duration of contract renewals, which I think, Lee and Elizabeth, you both mentioned today. Can you maybe describe a little bit more about what is enabling that?
Show response
Elizabeth Mann characterized it as gradual evolution, not drastic change. Lee added that longer contracts reflect deeper strategic relationships and client confidence in Verisk's value.
MCOMoody's Corporation3 questions · 3 reporting periods · 1 of 3 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q2
I'm curious how you're thinking about the second order impact on Moody's.
Show response
Noemie framed cheaper frontier models as a tailwind (usage expansion over price compression) and stressed regulated banking customers want proven, well-controlled model providers.
Calendar 2026 Q1
Is there any gating factor on adoption internally tied to regulatory pushback or what the regulators are comfortable with
Show response
Fauber said regulators are comfortable with AI for process acceleration but have heightened sensitivity around AI making decisions. Noted strong control environment and active regulatory engagement.
Calendar 2025 Q2
Senator Warren has sent you a letter, Rob, on potential risks. Just curious how you're thinking about that given the rapid growth of this market
Show response
Rob stressed private credit methodologies go through standard regulated process with same analysts rating public and private credit. Added headcount in fund finance and ABF teams. Global Head of Private Credit coordinates across franchise.
Show 1 more company
SPGIS&P Global3 questions · 3 reporting periods · 0 of 3 challenging
Calendar 2025 Q4
curious how you stack or rank the priorities and where you might be most interested to deploy capital on the M&A front going forward?
Show response
Eric described accelerated Q1 buybacks as active financial management given stock levels but emphasized growth dominates thinking. Martina reiterated no appetite for transformational M&A, disciplined approach solving for long-term shareholder value.
Calendar 2025 Q2
do you envision more of your data being consumed that way via those channels over time? And how does that impact the go-to-market motion
Show response
Explained subscription requirement preserves IP and customer relationships. Described Kensho grounding for trusted data retrieval, MCP server for model interoperability, and IP protection via watermarking research.
Calendar 2024 Q4
have your thoughts evolved in terms of the opportunities, threats, investment requirements on this front? And is it fair to say that as it relates to 2025 specifically, generative AI maybe more an ...
Show response
Martina confirmed 2024 was more efficiency-driven, noted cost decreases were expected, and highlighted a healthy pipeline of both efficiency and revenue AI initiatives going forward.
Challenge rate by company
Every company this analyst questioned, most questions first. A company-level rate is shown from 3 questions; below that it is withheld.
| Company | Questions | Challenge rate |
|---|---|---|
| IT Gartner | 12 | 8%1 of 12 questions |
| PAYX Paychex | 11 | 0%none of 11 questions |
| EFX Equifax | 10 | 0%none of 10 questions |
| FDS FactSet | 7 | 0%none of 7 questions |
| VRSK Verisk | 6 | 0%none of 6 questions |
| MCO Moody's Corporation | 3 | 33%1 of 3 questions |
| SPGI S&P Global | 3 | 0%none of 3 questions |
- ITGartner · 12 questions8%1 of 12 questions
- PAYXPaychex · 11 questions0%none of 11 questions
- EFXEquifax · 10 questions0%none of 10 questions
- FDSFactSet · 7 questions0%none of 7 questions
- VRSKVerisk · 6 questions0%none of 6 questions
- MCOMoody's Corporation · 3 questions33%1 of 3 questions
- SPGIS&P Global · 3 questions0%none of 3 questions
Activity by reporting period
Questions recorded for each calendar quarter that companies’ reporting periods map to (not the call date), with the challenge rate for that period. Periods inside the range with no questions are shown as “No questions recorded”.
| Calendar period | Questions | Challenge rate | Companies |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 Q3 | 1 | 0%none of 1 question | 1 |
| 2024 Q4 | 9 | 0%none of 9 questions | 6 |
| 2025 Q1 | 6 | 0%none of 6 questions | 4 |
| 2025 Q2 | 10 | 10%1 of 10 questions | 7 |
| 2025 Q3 | 8 | 0%none of 8 questions | 5 |
| 2025 Q4 | 5 | 0%none of 5 questions | 4 |
| 2026 Q1 | 6 | 17%1 of 6 questions | 5 |
| 2026 Q2 | 5 | 0%none of 5 questions | 5 |
| 2026 Q3 | 2 | 0%none of 2 questions | 2 |
- 2024 Q31 question · challenge rate 0% (none of 1 question) · 1 company
- 2024 Q49 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 9 questions) · 6 companies
- 2025 Q16 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 6 questions) · 4 companies
- 2025 Q210 questions · challenge rate 10% (1 of 10 questions) · 7 companies
- 2025 Q38 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 8 questions) · 5 companies
- 2025 Q45 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 5 questions) · 4 companies
- 2026 Q16 questions · challenge rate 17% (1 of 6 questions) · 5 companies
- 2026 Q25 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 5 questions) · 5 companies
- 2026 Q32 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 2 questions) · 2 companies
Topics
Topics tagged on this analyst’s questions.
- Cloud & AI19
- Revenue Growth14
- Competitive Dynamics12
- Demand12
- Innovation & R&D8
- Credit7
- Guidance Reliability6
- M&A6
- Margin5
- Regulation Policy5
Show all 19 topics
- Pricing3
- Trade Tariffs3
- Macroeconomic2
- Capex Investment2
- Labor Market2
- Cost Pressure2
- Product Launch1
- Capital Allocation1
- Geographic Expansion1