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Analyst

Dave Risinger

Leerink Partners · covers Healthcare

Period: Reporting periods mapped to calendar 2024 Q4 – 2026 Q2 (7 quarters).

Questions
50on tracked calls
Challenge rate
18%9 of 50 questions
Companies
8questioned at least once
Reporting periods
7with questions

These figures cover the whole profile: every tracked question, all reporting periods.

How to read these numbers

Challenge rate is the share of questions that pushed back, pressed for specifics or questioned management’s assumptions. It describes how questions were asked on the calls tracked here; it does not measure whether any view turned out to be right.

Rounding. Rates are rounded to whole percentages, so a small share can show as 0% even when some questions were challenging. The count beside each rate is exact; “none of N questions” means no question was challenging.

No questions recorded. “—” means there is nothing to calculate: no questions were recorded for that period on the calls tracked here. It does not mean there was no activity.

Fewer than 3 questions. A company-level rate is withheld when fewer than 3 questions were recorded for that company; the questions are still counted everywhere else.

Small samples. Profiles with fewer than 10 questions are marked Limited sample.

Reporting periods. Questions are grouped by the calendar quarter each company’s fiscal reporting period maps to, not by the date of the call. Periods without a calendar mapping are listed separately under their fiscal label.

Questions asked

Grouped by company, most questions first. Open a company to read its questions, newest reporting period first.

Showing 50 of 50 questions from 8 companies

BMYBristol Myers Squibb10 questions · 6 reporting periods · 3 of 10 challenging
BMY company page →

Calendar 2026 Q2

can you please comment further on the endorsement, including how you're interpreting study continuation

ChallengingInnovation & R&DTranscript · FY2026 Q2 →
Show response

Boerner and Massacesi could only speak to blinded data, using a competitor study halted for efficacy detriment as the contrast. No direct efficacy read.

Calendar 2025 Q4

could you just talk us through when you're expecting generic entry in major markets ex U.S

Competitive DynamicsRevenue GrowthTranscript · FY2025 Q4 →
Show response

David noted $1.5-$2B step down driven by generic entries on a country-by-country basis with major markets clustered around November. Orencia biosimilar from Dr. Reddy's acknowledged but BMY confident in continued cash flow.

could you just talk about the hypotension risk and how you would contextualize that for us

Show response

Cristian explained syncope was well-managed in Phase II, enabling introduction of 120mg dose in Phase III. DMC cleared progression with no concerning rates.

Calendar 2025 Q3

could you please discuss milvexian's profile, including its potency relative to asundexian

Competitive DynamicsInnovation & R&DTranscript · FY2025 Q3 →
Show response

Cristian highlighted BID dosing as key differentiation. Adam added all 3 milvexian studies now expected to read out in 2026 after AF acceleration. Cristian noted milvexian may be only Factor XIa in AF and ACS.

are IRA prices for the first 10 price-controlled drugs in 2026, including Eliquis currently being renegotiated

Regulation PolicyPricingTranscript · FY2025 Q3 →
Show response

Adam confirmed definitively, no renegotiation of Eliquis IRA price. Price takes effect January 1 as agreed.

Calendar 2025 Q2

help us better understand what you think investors underappreciate about milvexian's likelihood of success

Innovation & R&DCompetitive DynamicsTranscript · FY2025 Q2 →
Show response

Samit highlighted differentiated dosing (100mg BID AF, 25mg BID ACS/SSP) informed by Phase II data. Adam cited multi-blockbuster potential across all 3 indications with large unmet need.

Calendar 2025 Q1

Could you comment on how Bristol leadership team and board are engaging differently today with Washington to defend the industry

ChallengingRegulation PolicyMacroeconomicTranscript · FY2025 Q1 →
Show response

Chris highlighted no notable business impact from changes so far. Focus on IRA pill penalty, spillover risk, middlemen role, and ex-US pricing advocacy.

the more disappointing results in the risperidone subgroup and whether the company believes that risperidone DDIs with Cobenfi may have the efficacy

ChallengingInnovation & R&DTranscript · FY2025 Q1 →
Show response

Samit confirmed notable improvement in non-risperidone subgroup. Evaluating DDI pathways. Plans to engage regulators and potentially conduct additional studies.

Calendar 2024 Q4

can you comment on growth prospects for YERVOY going forward as well

DemandRevenue GrowthTranscript · FY2024 Q4 →
Show response

Adam highlighted continued growth from U.S. community adoption, 10-year melanoma data, and pending launches in HCC and MSPCRC plus China lung approval.

the worse that the LOEs perform in '25, the better the setup for the trajectory of growth for the company in '26

Revenue GrowthCompetitive DynamicsTranscript · FY2024 Q4 →
Show response

David noted REVLIMID full generic entry in Jan 2026, POMALYST generic entry next year. Growth portfolio now >50% with double-digit growth exiting 2024.

VRTXVertex Pharmaceuticals8 questions · 4 reporting periods · 1 of 8 challenging
VRTX company page →

Calendar 2026 Q1

help reconcile the $29 million in revenue in the first quarter with the volume of either prescriptions or pills

ChallengingRevenue GrowthPricingTranscript · FY2026 Q1 →
Show response

Duncan attributed the revenue-volume gap to inventory destocking, Medicare Part D resets causing higher co-pays, and reduced elective surgeries from flu season. Confirmed on track to triple 2025 prescriptions.

does GERNAVICS need to achieve more employer opt-ins and more Tier 2 formulary positions

Show response

Duncan said no need to focus on downstream employer plans. Updated that coverage secured at 2 of 4 Part D plans with a third close. Gross-to-net normalization expected by year-end.

Calendar 2025 Q2

could you please provide a little bit more color on your expectations for the profile of this candidate

Show response

Reshma expects VX-828 to bring most or all patients to carrier-level sweat chloride, with good safety and DDI profiles. CF patient cohort on track to begin before year-end.

I was wondering if you could comment on the number of commercial lives with unrestricted access

Show response

Duncan confirmed 84 million unrestricted out of 150 million total covered lives. Every negotiated contract to date includes unrestricted access with no prior authorization or step edits.

Calendar 2025 Q1

regarding the PBM with 22 million lives, are those within the 94 million figure or on top? And are they unrestricted or restricted lives

Show response

Duncan confirmed the 22 million PBM lives are included in the 94 million total and fall into the unrestricted definition with no prior authorizations or step edits.

How is Vertex engaging with Washington leadership to educate elected leadership about the importance of both proven medical science and biotechnology innovation

Show response

Reshma characterized government engagement as constructive and business as usual across all medicines and pipeline, with nothing out of the ordinary.

Calendar 2024 Q4

do you expect to be able to pay the rebates that are necessary to get broad unfettered access to suzetrigine

Product LaunchRegulation PolicyTranscript · FY2024 Q4 →
Show response

Stuart confirmed the goal is broad access with minimal utilization management controls across government and commercial channels, citing Alternatives to PAIN Act provisions.

what are the company's plans to take action to prevent other countries from doing the same as that single country

Show response

Charlie identified Russia as the country and expressed confidence the issue is isolated, citing Vertex's strong IP portfolio extending to late 2030s and success defending IP in all other markets.

ABBVAbbVie7 questions · 6 reporting periods · 0 of 7 challenging
ABBV company page →

Calendar 2026 Q1

can you please comment on 29 activation of amylin one relative to calcitonin. And also, if you could discuss its half-life

Show response

Roopal confirmed DACRA molecule signaling through both amylin and calcitonin. Half-life approximately 270 hours with pharmacodynamic effect extending beyond half-life suggesting monthly dosing potential, especially in maintenance.

Calendar 2025 Q4

Could you please provide some more details on that, the opportunity to improve upon the profile of J&J's bravado

Show response

Roopal Thakkar positioned bretisilocin as potential breakthrough: short-acting hallucination, immediate durable efficacy approaching remission in majority of patients. Two more readouts before Phase III; next against lower-dose active control by ~Q3. High differentiation from existing psychedelics.

Calendar 2025 Q3

could you please discuss the outlook for accelerating growth as Humira's absolute dollar declines diminish in coming years

Revenue GrowthInnovation & R&DTranscript · FY2025 Q3 →
Show response

Scott Reents confirmed high single-digit revenue CAGR through the decade with EPS growing faster via SG&A leverage. Roopal Thakkar outlined extensive near-term catalysts: IBD combination platform (lutikizumab + Skyrizi, alpha4beta7-382 + Skyrizi), Temab-A in head/neck and ovarian cancer, etentamig combos in myeloma, bispecific PSMA/STEAP ADC in prostate, emraclidine MAD update, and amylin Phase Ib in obese patients (Q4 2026 readout).

Calendar 2025 Q2

could you please discuss your vision for leveraging your global aesthetics commercial footprint to sell obesity drugs in the future

Innovation & R&DCompetitive DynamicsTranscript · FY2025 Q2 →
Show response

Jeff Stewart highlighted obesity/weight loss as #2 revenue driver in aesthetics practices (behind toxins, ahead of fillers), though moderated from compounding dynamics. Roopal Thakkar noted openness to additional obesity R&D, citing amylin's neutral pH enabling combinations with assets addressing muscle/bone loss.

Calendar 2025 Q1

the industry is facing three major US Government risks, actions that are harming biopharma innovation, including actions significant FDA disruption

Show response

Rob Michael cited progress on 340B reform and IRA pill penalty as positive engagement results. Roopal Thakkar noted no FDA delays experienced despite broader concerns.

Calendar 2024 Q4

could you please frame your long-term commercial vision for this candidate, including what some may underappreciate about how broadly it could potentially be adopted

Innovation & R&DProduct LaunchTranscript · FY2024 Q4 →
Show response

Jeff Stewart called ABBV-400 underappreciated with striking early results in CRC and lung cancer. Roopal Thakkar emphasized the Topo warhead platform's tolerability advantages.

Could you please discuss your agenda for M&A, including the potential to leverage your franchise strength in related product categories

M&ACapital AllocationTranscript · FY2024 Q4 →
Show response

Rob Michael cited strong M&A track record and noted 20+ early-stage deals signed since early 2024 across immunology, oncology, and neuroscience.

PFEPfizer7 questions · 6 reporting periods · 1 of 7 challenging
PFE company page →

Calendar 2026 Q1

if you could just please provide an update on your restructuring of corporate strategy and business development operations at the company?

Capital AllocationTranscript · FY2026 Q1 →
Show response

Albert explained BD moved under Chris Boshoff, commercial development into global marketing, portfolio management under Alexandre, strategy moved to Chief of Staff.

Could you comment on your expectations for SV and Mevro pivotal readouts this year?

Show response

Chris Boshoff detailed SV's differentiated mechanism, pending readouts, and MEVPRO-1 reading out mid or second half of this year.

Calendar 2025 Q4

could you talk a little bit more about MET233I, which I believe is now numbered 3945. Specifically, the bias of amylin relative to calcitonin

Show response

Boshoff described dual amylin molecule (not biased); prior monotherapy showed 8.4% weight loss at day 36; combo with 3944 showed 5% additive weight loss at day 8; updated combo data expected at ADA; combination targeting best-in-class efficacy with monthly dosing.

Calendar 2025 Q3

Could you just comment on the legal process ahead? I know that Pfizer is arguing that Novo's acquisition of Metsera would be anticompetitive

M&ARegulation PolicyTranscript · FY2025 Q3 →
Show response

Bourla cited legal constraints but argued Novo offer is illegal catch-and-kill attempt by dominant market player; confirmed pursuing all legal resources; FTC granted early HSR termination.

Calendar 2025 Q2

has Pfizer been helping the administration understand the very strong support that the Chinese government provides to local biotech companies

Regulation PolicyCompetitive DynamicsTranscript · FY2025 Q2 →
Show response

Bourla cited China surpassing US in clinical trials, 42% of global CRISPR publications, more patents filed than US; engaging administration and Congress on supporting US biotech ecosystem.

Calendar 2025 Q1

Washington is actively degrading proven medical science. Collapsing the NIH, and driving reduced investments in the biotechnology sector

ChallengingRegulation PolicyInnovation & R&DTranscript · FY2025 Q1 →
Show response

Bourla defended scientific consensus, warned Chinese biotech advancing rapidly while US investment declining; 232 investigation time-limited to 270 days with expectation of faster completion.

Calendar 2024 Q4

could you just help us understand his ability as HHS Secretary to remove U.S. vaccine liability protections

Show response

Bourla argued liability protections require Congressional action, expressed confidence the medical and scientific community would resist vaccination reduction, and noted Trump administration unlikely to want another health crisis.

LLYLilly (Eli)6 questions · 5 reporting periods · 1 of 6 challenging
LLY company page →

Calendar 2026 Q2

Could you comment on how you see its potential ex-U.S. for obesity?

Geographic ExpansionProduct LaunchTranscript · FY2026 Q2 →
Show response

Patrik Jonsson cautioned on early UAE data noise but said the major OUS rollout comes in early 2027, with an oral better positioned for reimbursement.

Calendar 2026 Q1

I was hoping that you could just frame your vision for employer coverage in the United States

Regulation PolicyDemandTranscript · FY2026 Q1 →
Show response

Dave Ricks expects the category will ultimately resemble chronic medication markets like diabetes and hypertension but progress will be incremental. Medicare spillover into commercial expected. New indications for comorbid populations provide additional unlocks.

Calendar 2025 Q2

my understanding is that coverage has been pretty flat on a net basis over the last 18 months

ChallengingDemandPricingTranscript · FY2025 Q2 →
Show response

Ilya confirmed employer opt-in has been steady at 50-55%. Noted new benefit designs like Evernorth cap on out-of-pocket may grow opt-ins over time.

Calendar 2025 Q1

I'm hoping that you can comment, Dave, on discussions with the Trump administration on tariffs outside of the 232 investigation

Trade TariffsRegulation PolicyTranscript · FY2025 Q1 →
Show response

Dave gave detailed policy analysis spanning 232 review, trade imbalance, and revenue considerations. Noted Lilly's Irish sourcing is being rebalanced through U.S. investment program.

Calendar 2024 Q4

I was just hoping you could clarify the comment earlier. I think there was a comment about additional PBM coverage coming in March

PricingProduct LaunchTranscript · FY2024 Q4 →
Show response

Dan clarified the PBM coverage comment was about Ebglyss, not Zepbound/Mounjaro, which already have full PBM coverage.

I wanted to just pivot to the long-acting relaxin candidate VOLENRELAXIN. And so the company had advanced it into a CKD trial in the fourth quarter

Show response

Dan expressed disappointment with Phase II results and attributed the failure to the mechanism rather than the molecule. Wished others success pursuing relaxin.

AMGNAmgen Inc.5 questions · 5 reporting periods · 1 of 5 challenging
AMGN company page →

Calendar 2026 Q2

Could you discuss the duration of effect of each mechanism and potential implications for duration of efficacy

Show response

Bradner explained MariTide's ~21-day antibody half-life preserves GLP-1 agonism and GIP antagonism through monthly-to-quarterly dosing, implying real flexibility in maintenance schedules.

Calendar 2026 Q1

Could you provide some quantification on the uptake of Repatha by cash-pay patients and, I do not know if it is meaningful enough yet

PricingRevenue GrowthTranscript · FY2026 Q1 →
Show response

Murdo disclosed 8,000-9,000 patients on Amgen Now at $239/month cash-pay price but noted it remains a relatively small percentage of total Repatha volume given improved access.

Calendar 2025 Q3

I was just hoping that you could maybe just call out the top two or three pipeline cards that are turning over that could be most impactful for Amgen

Show response

Bradner highlighted VESALIUS-CV (imminent AHA presentation), IMDELLTRA frontline Phase III studies (DeLLphi-305 and -312), and the broader tarlatamab development program. Bradway shared anecdotal PET scan data showing profound patient responses.

Calendar 2025 Q2

can you please discuss how you see the potential for IV biosimilars to compete with hyaluronidase subcutaneous versions which are set to experience significant uptake ahead of the opportunity to la...

Competitive DynamicsProduct LaunchTranscript · FY2025 Q2 →
Show response

Gordon highlighted cumulative $12B in biosimilar revenue, 100% regulatory success rate, and deep oncology experience. Watching subcu uptake closely but noted chemotherapy dosing cadence may favor IV. Bradner added bringing biosimilars to checkpoint inhibitors improves access.

Calendar 2024 Q4

could you just explain why you're announcing today the plans to initiate a new olpasiran Phase III trial in high-risk patients when it's not going to be initiated until late '25 or early '26?

ChallengingInnovation & R&DTranscript · FY2024 Q4 →
Show response

Bradway clarified this was previously mentioned at JPM in January, not a new announcement. Bradner confirmed intent to initiate in second half 2025 or first half 2026.

Show 2 more companies
REGNRegeneron Pharmaceuticals5 questions · 5 reporting periods · 2 of 5 challenging
REGN company page →

Calendar 2026 Q1

highlight the pipeline candidates in late-stage development that we'll have cards turning over in the near term

ChallengingInnovation & R&DCapital AllocationTranscript · FY2026 Q1 →
Show response

Schleifer listed key programs including C5, anticoagulation, bispecifics, and obesity. Yancopoulos pushed back on investor skepticism citing historical blockbuster track record.

Calendar 2025 Q4

could you talk a little bit more about the souped-up version of DUPIXENT that's in development

Innovation & R&DCompetitive DynamicsTranscript · FY2025 Q4 →
Show response

Yancopoulos described using best-in-class human immune system mouse technology to generate millions of versions, selecting one that may be longer acting with other advantages versus Dupixent. Schleifer noted it falls under the Sanofi alliance for full development.

Calendar 2025 Q2

there's a tremendous disconnect between Regeneron management's view of its pipeline and Wall Street's views

ChallengingCapex InvestmentInnovation & R&DTranscript · FY2025 Q2 →
Show response

Schleifer pointed to track record (EYLEA, Dupixent) and highlighted Lynozyfic's myeloma opportunity with ~8 Phase IIIs planned targeting a $30B market. Yancopoulos acknowledged pipeline valuation is capped by concerns about existing mega-product trajectories and said the pipeline would be viewed differently in isolation.

Calendar 2025 Q1

The industry is facing three major U.S. government risks, specifically actions that are harming biopharma innovation

Regulation PolicyMacroeconomicTranscript · FY2025 Q1 →
Show response

Schleifer disclosed he told the President that RFK Jr. needs science support. Acknowledged risk if science methodology is abandoned but sees room for improvement. Expressed concern about losing experienced FDA personnel.

Calendar 2024 Q4

discuss the need to combine myostatin with an Activin blocker to treat obesity and optimize body composition

Show response

Yancopoulos confirmed Activin A has more safety concerns than myostatin blockade. Can fall back to single-agent myostatin if combination benefit-risk unfavorable. Noted competitive differentiation vs Lilly's broader receptor blocker approach.

JNJJohnson & Johnson2 questions · 2 reporting periods · 0 of 2 challenging
JNJ company page →

Calendar 2026 Q1

Could you talk about your vision for its role in IBD treatment paradigms and the readouts that we should be focused on

Innovation & R&DProduct LaunchTranscript · FY2026 Q1 →
Show response

John Reed explained 4804 coantibody combines guselkumab (IL-23) with golimumab (TNF) as a fixed-dose combination targeting patients where monotherapy falls short. Phase II data in Crohn's and Colitis to be presented at medical conference. Phase III programs underway.

Calendar 2025 Q3

how you plan to position it relative to TREMFYA given the similar indications

Product LaunchCompetitive DynamicsTranscript · FY2025 Q3 →
Show response

Taubert positioned icotrokinra as market expansion tool for frontline psoriasis patients averse to injections, with biologic-like efficacy in a pill. Significant room for both products given <30% advanced therapy penetration.

Challenge rate by company

Every company this analyst questioned, most questions first. A company-level rate is shown from 3 questions; below that it is withheld.

CompanyQuestionsChallenge rate
BMY Bristol Myers Squibb1030%3 of 10 questions
VRTX Vertex Pharmaceuticals813%1 of 8 questions
ABBV AbbVie70%none of 7 questions
PFE Pfizer714%1 of 7 questions
LLY Lilly (Eli)617%1 of 6 questions
AMGN Amgen Inc.520%1 of 5 questions
REGN Regeneron Pharmaceuticals540%2 of 5 questions
JNJ Johnson & Johnson2—Rate withheld: fewer than 3 questions
  • BMY
    Bristol Myers Squibb · 10 questions
    30%3 of 10 questions
  • VRTX
    Vertex Pharmaceuticals · 8 questions
    13%1 of 8 questions
  • ABBV
    AbbVie · 7 questions
    0%none of 7 questions
  • PFE
    Pfizer · 7 questions
    14%1 of 7 questions
  • LLY
    Lilly (Eli) · 6 questions
    17%1 of 6 questions
  • AMGN
    Amgen Inc. · 5 questions
    20%1 of 5 questions
  • REGN
    Regeneron Pharmaceuticals · 5 questions
    40%2 of 5 questions
  • JNJ
    Johnson & Johnson · 2 questions
    —rate withheld: under 3 questions

Activity by reporting period

Questions recorded for each calendar quarter that companies’ reporting periods map to (not the call date), with the challenge rate for that period. Periods inside the range with no questions are shown as “No questions recorded”.

Questions by calendar reporting period
Calendar periodQuestionsChallenge rateCompanies
2024 Q4119%1 of 11 questions7
2025 Q1838%3 of 8 questions6
2025 Q2825%2 of 8 questions7
2025 Q360%none of 6 questions5
2025 Q450%none of 5 questions4
2026 Q1922%2 of 9 questions7
2026 Q2333%1 of 3 questions3
  1. 2024 Q411 questions · challenge rate 9% (1 of 11 questions) · 7 companies
  2. 2025 Q18 questions · challenge rate 38% (3 of 8 questions) · 6 companies
  3. 2025 Q28 questions · challenge rate 25% (2 of 8 questions) · 7 companies
  4. 2025 Q36 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 6 questions) · 5 companies
  5. 2025 Q45 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 5 questions) · 4 companies
  6. 2026 Q19 questions · challenge rate 22% (2 of 9 questions) · 7 companies
  7. 2026 Q23 questions · challenge rate 33% (1 of 3 questions) · 3 companies

Topics

Topics tagged on this analyst’s questions.

  • Innovation & R&D23
  • Regulation Policy13
  • Product Launch9
  • Competitive Dynamics9
  • Pricing6
  • Revenue Growth6
  • Demand4
  • Capital Allocation3
  • M&A2
  • Macroeconomic2
Show all 13 topics
  • Geographic Expansion1
  • Capex Investment1
  • Trade Tariffs1