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Analyst
Joe Vruwink
Period: Reporting periods mapped to calendar 2024 Q3 – 2026 Q3 (9 quarters).
- Questions
- 61on tracked calls
- Challenge rate
- 2%1 of 61 questions
- Companies
- 6questioned at least once
- Reporting periods
- 9with questions
These figures cover the whole profile: every tracked question, all reporting periods.
How to read these numbers
Challenge rate is the share of questions that pushed back, pressed for specifics or questioned management’s assumptions. It describes how questions were asked on the calls tracked here; it does not measure whether any view turned out to be right.
Rounding. Rates are rounded to whole percentages, so a small share can show as 0% even when some questions were challenging. The count beside each rate is exact; “none of N questions” means no question was challenging.
No questions recorded. “—” means there is nothing to calculate: no questions were recorded for that period on the calls tracked here. It does not mean there was no activity.
Fewer than 3 questions. A company-level rate is withheld when fewer than 3 questions were recorded for that company; the questions are still counted everywhere else.
Small samples. Profiles with fewer than 10 questions are marked Limited sample.
Reporting periods. Questions are grouped by the calendar quarter each company’s fiscal reporting period maps to, not by the date of the call. Periods without a calendar mapping are listed separately under their fiscal label.
Questions asked
Grouped by company, most questions first. Open a company to read its questions, newest reporting period first.
Showing 61 of 61 questions from 6 companies
ADSKAutodesk14 questions · 8 reporting periods · 1 of 14 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q3
whether you've seen evidence of user growth accelerating for applications like Fusion that have MCP connections into an LLM environment?
Show response
Andrew said Fusion is doing quite well across user acquisition, ACV, revenue, and multi-seat purchases, driven by deliberate AI-forward automations and MCP connectors, and expects that tailwind to continue. Direct answer.
Calendar 2026 Q2
Claude for creative work and Autodesk involvement become a channel for new customer, new user acquisition
Show response
Andrew affirmed AI tooling is a channel to pull new customers into the ecosystem but did not quantify seat acceleration. Partial.
Calendar 2026 Q1
Does that change anytime soon? Or are you actually seeing this whole strategy drive usage into your kind of mainstay products
Show response
Andrew said customer API usage is complementary, lifting the rest of Autodesk's stack. Customers replacing rigid behind-the-firewall implementations with elastic cloud solutions built on Autodesk APIs. Both AEC and manufacturing bases moving to Autodesk's platform.
are they priced initially to drive adoption, so we might not see like a discrete uplift factor you're calling out in FY '27
Show response
Andrew said API monetization targets 24/7 machine-based compute usage, not regular human usage. Already had Q4 customers pay consumption-based API fees. Still early with few customers but preparing for future agentic machine usage.
Calendar 2025 Q4
do you need the same level of prudence when you frame the forward outlook like you have been using
Show response
Janesh deferred FY27 guidance specifics to February. Shared enthusiasm for Q3 execution and momentum, noted excitement about long-term growth from Fusion, Infrastructure, and AI, but will factor GTM optimization and macro risks when setting guide.
Autodesk is ultimately having a role here
Show response
Andrew said Autodesk platform will be foundational everywhere customers execute. Customer-built agents will coordinate with Autodesk agents, each augmenting the other. Platform services core to value creation from customer IP.
Calendar 2025 Q3
it does look like the growth rate steps down in 4Q
Show response
Janesh attributed Q4 step-down entirely to prudent guidance assumptions, maintaining same conservative posture that has served them well.
how does Autodesk ultimately think about the role it needs to play in AI?
Show response
Andrew outlined building custom foundation models accessible to partners, moving from tasks to workflows to systems. Strategic investments in promising startups complement organic development.
Calendar 2025 Q2
some of the skill sets you are looking for and particularly, you know, Andy is gonna have a lot of new things he can undertake
Show response
Andrew highlighted Andy Elder's enterprise sales expertise and cloud-native knowledge from Microsoft, rounding out skills needed for deeper strategic customer partnerships.
is Autodesk, Inc. doing what it needs to be positioned when those prove viable?
Show response
Andrew confirmed investment in disruptive geometry generation tools, citing Flow Studio (formerly Wonder Studio) in M&E as an example of highly disruptive generative workflows.
Calendar 2025 Q1
you are assuming the agency change is about a 6-point impact on growth in the upcoming year
Show response
Janesh clarified the NTM creates a 3-point margin headwind (not 6), with partner commissions factored in. Underlying margin is 39-40% when adjusted.
Do you think you're kind of outperforming there in that segment
Show response
Andrew attributed AEC strength to construction momentum (400 new logos, payments growth, end-to-end solution demand) and noted manufacturing is also low double-digits ex-upfront revenue.
Calendar 2024 Q4
Is that the right approach for Autodesk just given this point in time all the work you've done to build out the cloud platform
Show response
Andrew declined to comment on specific peer deals but affirmed Autodesk will pursue acquisitions when strategically and financially justified.
does that actually create the potential that things are better and that's why you're qualifying now the $2.05 billion
Show response
Betsy firmly stated no change to FY26 FCF guidance of $2.05B at midpoint despite co-terming dynamics.
SNPSSynopsys14 questions · 8 reporting periods · 0 of 14 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q3
the double-digit organic growth in EDA, if you think about splitting that up between software and hardware
Show response
Ghazi said software performance is where they want it and is most excited about the joint Ansys solution supporting continued double-digit growth.
Calendar 2026 Q2
the quarter over quarter declined to $11 billion Is that as expected
Show response
Shelagh confirmed the sequential decline was expected and purely driven by renewal timing, describing normal build-and-burn backlog dynamics.
I wanted to go back to multiphysics fusion and is the greatest initial applicability really within sign offs
Show response
Sassine confirmed sign-off leadership while emphasizing the opportunity to bring multiphysics algorithms earlier into the design phase for convergent 3D-IC and advanced packaging flows.
Calendar 2026 Q1
Maybe can you walk through some of the biggest items in your mind that start to lift the growth profile in the EDA software business higher
Show response
CEO differentiated two customer tails: AI customers racing to deploy latest tools (upsell opportunity) vs non-AI customers monetized at renewal expiration. Joint ANSYS solutions next opportunity.
Calendar 2025 Q4
That midyear time frame, would you expect to know by then the magnitude of commitments you have in hand so that FY '27, you can maybe make the statement it will be back to mid-teens growth
Show response
CEO clarified active customer engagements ongoing now, not waiting until midyear. Backlog at $11.4B shows bookings strength. Confidence in IP from customer essentialness and trust.
would you expect some of these one-time cash items restructuring do those start to settle out of the model as we think forward into the out years
Show response
CFO confirmed restructuring (~$225M) and divestiture tax (~$135M) are one-time. Free cash flow improving $700M YoY. Committed to long-term unlevered FCF margin in mid-30s.
Calendar 2025 Q3
how much is IP coming down, how much does ANSYS add, China is a factor. Just anything there that can help get us all on the right baseline
Show response
CFO said IP decline is the biggest change, partially offset by ANSYS addition. Noted ANSYS strongest month falls in Q1, so Q4 ANSYS contribution is partial.
Is that the appropriate time frame to fully enact the changes you're focused on and getting the business back on the track you believe is right
Show response
CEO acknowledged single customer concentration risk being derisked. ANSYS will help diversify both customer and regional concentration, particularly with European exposure.
Calendar 2025 Q2
Do you think the overall R&D landscape is maybe getting close to what you saw in the 2021, 2022 time frame
Show response
CEO confirmed auto/industrial stabilization but noted these customers are now building more sophisticated AI-integrated chips, suggesting R&D investment will increase or shift to more complex designs.
if the commerce department was nearing a point of restricting a broader swath of your sales into China, do you think you would have heard about it by now
Show response
CEO acknowledged varied history of advance notice from BIS. Reiterated Synopsys has not received anything and cannot speculate why.
Calendar 2025 Q1
I see in the 10-Q that backlog count position actually swung a bit more to current balances this quarter
Show response
CEO denied any customer behavior change. CFO added nuance about FSA accounting and customer preference on base contract vs FSA split.
Would you say that impacts your view at all that you expressed year ago about how AI could lift industry growth rates for EDA by about 200 basis points
Show response
CEO acknowledged AI optimization alone won't deliver 200bps but adding generative and agentic AI will. No timeline given but reaffirmed belief in total opportunity.
Calendar 2024 Q4
the underlying growth of 11.5% to 12.5%. I think that's maybe a point below the starting ranges you've been using over recent history
Show response
CEO explained balanced approach citing tale of two markets, China macro uncertainty, and preparation for Ansys acquisition.
Based on the $8.1 billion in backlog, another really strong quarter of bookings, it would seem like very high visibility on what the next 12 months may bring
Show response
CEO highlighted backlog flat YoY at $8.1B showing organic growth without depleting backlog, demonstrating business health.
VEEVVeeva Systems Inc.12 questions · 8 reporting periods · 0 of 12 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q3
what are you finding the mentality to be at customers around assessing and adopting something that's brand new
Show response
Peter said interest in Falcon is very high given quick cost savings, compliance and efficiency, and that Veeva itself is the current rate limiter on product readiness.
Calendar 2026 Q2
Can you maybe expand on what this product is targeting and how you envision customers operating in drug development
Show response
Peter directly explained Falcon as a new agent-layer business delivering agentic labor, calling it disruptive and net-new for Veeva.
Calendar 2026 Q1
I wanted to ask if Veeva is starting to see some programs funded maybe in the name of AI readiness
Show response
Peter said AI readiness is not a broad driver. More of the theme is modernizing aging systems and getting rid of legacy. Some data cleanup efforts are AI-motivated (garbage in, garbage out). AI is about automation, but workflow systems also drive automation.
Are there things like service center or campaign manager that are adding incrementally to the forecast
Show response
Paul confirmed the 20% to 10% CRM revenue trajectory is primarily driven by strong growth in other areas. Add-on products like Campaign Manager and Service Center contribute incrementally. Peter noted puts and takes: some top 20 moving from IQVIA to Veeva, some med tech wins, while Salesforce gets a few.
Calendar 2025 Q4
what stood out to you both in terms of, I'll say, reception, but then also maybe any pushback
Show response
Peter said customers want proven solutions from Veeva for industry-specific automation, not generic AI. Only pushback is wanting faster delivery. Strong alignment on direction. Integrated business consulting for change management is a key differentiator.
how should we think about all of that netting together
Show response
Paul said retained customers are already adding Vault CRM suite products. Peter noted the top 20 focus overlooks 400+ other CRM customers where win rate is very strong. Two of the original 20 were mainly IQVIA customers, so net position is nuanced.
Calendar 2025 Q3
Do you actually think the bigger consequence is maybe more strategic in that Vault has developed such robust architecture
Show response
Peter outlined Vault platform evolution from content+data to content+data+agents. Monetization through Veeva AI platform and industry-specific agents. No material revenue expected in FY2026-FY2027 but significant increase in market size.
is quality maybe factoring more into the five-year plan than you thought perhaps a year ago
Show response
Peter said Quality Cloud has gotten elevated focus with LIMS, batch release, and validation management. On track with $6B revenue plan. Quality not materially changed from plan but is a big area.
Calendar 2025 Q2
Have the reasons customers cited behind migration decisions changed at all
Show response
Paul said 80+ customers are now live, on track for ~200 by next year. 28 new in Q1, half migrations and half net new. Vault CRM is winning on AI agents, unified sales/marketing/medical, and continuous innovation.
would you expect to see those weaken at this point if there were maybe looming signs of pressure for the second half
Show response
Peter noted funding issues could affect small biotechs and cause conservatism in large pharma, but Crossix has a shorter business cycle and quick ROI, so it would likely be less affected.
Calendar 2025 Q1
I think there's maybe a trend in the large pharma community to perhaps reduce procurement risk and consolidate around strategic vendors
Show response
Peter said the all-in clinical deal was about speed to value and alignment, not risk avoidance. Each top 20 takes a different path based on their technology journey.
Calendar 2024 Q4
I wanted to see if these are maybe similar in scope to how Veeva has come to work with the likes of Merck and BI
Show response
Peter noted partnerships are strategic-level and cross-product, but more expansive than past deals given a larger suite of mature clinical and quality products.
ROPRoper Technologies11 questions · 6 reporting periods · 0 of 11 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q2
You then have reoccurring down 2% and nonrecurring down 4%. I guess, one, how did the latter 2 compare to expectations?
Show response
Jason said nonrecurring softness was expected timing (PowerPlan/Deltek license, iPipeline services) and TTM bookings remain up.
Calendar 2026 Q1
What's your take on this topic? And have you seen any changes year-to-date
Show response
Neil said no impact on budgetary spend. Argued IT spend surveys are misleading because AI targets labor spend, a completely different budget bucket. Aderant and CentralReach performing amazingly in legal and healthcare respectively, the two biggest vertical AI adoption markets.
I'm curious what they were in the quarter? And I think your definition excludes price
Show response
Jason confirmed Q1 bookings above double digits with easier comp. Pricing held up well and is earned through product value. Neil added pricing is actually underutilized as a growth lever, expects 50-100bps of portfolio pricing improvement over next 2-3 years.
Calendar 2025 Q4
when would you expect to get to the point of quantifying what AI means for Roper at maybe a more precise level?
Show response
Neil said they won't AI-wash revenue but aspire to report AI SKU revenue. Challenge is monetization occurs through multiple channels (cloud uplift, packaging, SKUs). 2025 was the learning chapter; 2026 is commercialization chapter. Will see initial impact in bookings then recurring base.
Can you maybe put some guardrails in magnitude of what that could ultimately mean?
Show response
Neil reiterated long-term entitled growth conviction north of 8% but declined to size the upside for FY2026 specifically. Said initial guide definitely tilts more conservative than 2025 with no improvement at Deltek, no DAT recovery, and underwriting modest Neptune decline.
Calendar 2025 Q2
that seems like a very impressive number, just given the year ago period was an inflection higher in its own rate
Show response
Jason confirmed broad strength ex-Deltek and Frontline. Aderant record bookings with largest ground-to-cloud conversion ever. Healthcare solid. Supports second half guide.
do you maybe have a better sense of how that starts to impacts the P&L? How is it impacting like R&D spend?
Show response
Neil cited 30% R&D productivity gains at one larger software business. Direct AI ARR in tens of millions today with compounding effect expected. 25 products in market or development.
Calendar 2025 Q1
are there any indications around the transition oriented revenues where maybe customer preference could slow if the macro remains uneasy
Show response
Jason said no slowdown in cloud transitions. Aderant had very strong Q1 cloud activity. PowerPlan's tax for fixed asset product drove double-digit recurring revenue growth.
How would you frame a stress test around the nonrecurring elements of both AS and it could decline be possible there?
Show response
Jason explained perpetual license and services margins roughly offset SaaS subscription margins, so mix shift wouldn't meaningfully impact margins.
Calendar 2024 Q4
I would imagine you are run rating high-teens bookings going forward, but the last few quarters now have been pretty impressive
Show response
Jason acknowledged potential for upside if momentum continues, noting Procare rolling organic in Q2 and possible GovCon enterprise perpetual license upside.
Does AI make it easier for others to come in and tackle those or do you think because you're the incumbent, you have the starting product focus
Show response
Neil argued Roper is well positioned as incumbent with deep customer intimacy, proprietary data, and scale advantage in small niches to make GenAI investments.
CDNSCadence Design Systems5 questions · 5 reporting periods · 0 of 5 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q2
if customers now have agents capable of accessing your EDA tools, does that drive higher usage
Show response
Devgan addressed the open-source model threat directly, arguing differentiation across all three layers; Wall framed agents as demand accretive.
Calendar 2025 Q4
can you talk about the key contributors to the recurring improvement? And then just on the 20% or so of revs that come from upfront sources
Show response
John Wall said guidance reflects prudent view. Hardware pipeline strong for H1, prudent in H2 as usual. China expected 12-13% of revenue. 67% of 2026 revenue from beginning backlog. Recurring base back to low-teen growth.
Calendar 2025 Q3
I'm just wondering if you can maybe start to frame expectations for next year based on what you have in hand and it certainly seems like things are setting up well
Show response
Anirudh said all 5 business lines growing double digits with strength across all geographies. Will give 2026 update in January/February. John Wall said framework will remain disciplined with double-digit top line ambition.
Calendar 2025 Q2
Is this factoring into the bookings strength you've seen recently? And is it maybe leading to more spend or different spend with Cadence
Show response
Anirudh said physical AI creates new opportunities while reinforcing data center importance. Customer environment better than six months ago.
Calendar 2025 Q1
your commentary and guidance strikes me as having greater visibility into strength during the second half of this year
Show response
John Wall said recurring revenue beat in Q1 flows through rest of year. Still resilient on tariffs, felt right to raise guidance.
PTCPTC Inc.5 questions · 5 reporting periods · 0 of 5 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q2
what does PTC make of all of this over recent months? And are you noticing any changes out of customers
Show response
Barua answered squarely on new AI entrants, locating PTC's moat at the data and process layer and citing 40 years of governed workflows.
Calendar 2026 Q1
how and when this becomes incremental for PTC. So maybe you can speak to like commercial strategy and pricing
Show response
Barua gave detailed ServiceMax AI example: large industrial company went from small POC to workforce-validated high-ROI deployment to 7-figure AI SKU expansion in North America with global conversation underway. DiRico said some AI monetization in FY2027 but not material. Currently seat-based but developing hybrid models for bring-your-own-agent scenarios.
Calendar 2025 Q4
are we maybe starting to see some that could prove more material in nature and this is gonna start to register in a more noticeable way on demand decisions
Show response
Barua acknowledged AI is currently immaterial to P&L but said as releases move from POCs to scale deployments over next few years, it should become a real economic driver. Emphasized AI is encouraging broader PTC adoption as customers need product data foundations.
Calendar 2025 Q2
I was hoping to discuss the new packaging for Windchill that was introduced earlier in the month that strikes me as a pretty big simplification
Show response
Barua explained new Windchill packaging serves three purposes: easier PLM expansion and adoption, simplified SaaS migration path, and easier consumption of embedded AI capabilities. Timing driven by PLM-as-epicenter vision since Barua became CEO.
Calendar 2024 Q3
the structure is mature ahead of needing to be positioned for maybe any benefit from renewed spending
Show response
Barua confirmed vertical transformation is underway and PTC would be positioned to capitalize on any macro improvement without lag.
Challenge rate by company
Every company this analyst questioned, most questions first. A company-level rate is shown from 3 questions; below that it is withheld.
| Company | Questions | Challenge rate |
|---|---|---|
| ADSK Autodesk | 14 | 7%1 of 14 questions |
| SNPS Synopsys | 14 | 0%none of 14 questions |
| VEEV Veeva Systems Inc. | 12 | 0%none of 12 questions |
| ROP Roper Technologies | 11 | 0%none of 11 questions |
| CDNS Cadence Design Systems | 5 | 0%none of 5 questions |
| PTC PTC Inc. | 5 | 0%none of 5 questions |
- ADSKAutodesk · 14 questions7%1 of 14 questions
- SNPSSynopsys · 14 questions0%none of 14 questions
- VEEVVeeva Systems Inc. · 12 questions0%none of 12 questions
- ROPRoper Technologies · 11 questions0%none of 11 questions
- CDNSCadence Design Systems · 5 questions0%none of 5 questions
- PTCPTC Inc. · 5 questions0%none of 5 questions
Activity by reporting period
Questions recorded for each calendar quarter that companies’ reporting periods map to (not the call date), with the challenge rate for that period. Periods inside the range with no questions are shown as “No questions recorded”.
| Calendar period | Questions | Challenge rate | Companies |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 Q3 | 1 | 0%none of 1 question | 1 |
| 2024 Q4 | 7 | 0%none of 7 questions | 4 |
| 2025 Q1 | 8 | 0%none of 8 questions | 5 |
| 2025 Q2 | 10 | 0%none of 10 questions | 6 |
| 2025 Q3 | 7 | 14%1 of 7 questions | 4 |
| 2025 Q4 | 10 | 0%none of 10 questions | 6 |
| 2026 Q1 | 8 | 0%none of 8 questions | 5 |
| 2026 Q2 | 7 | 0%none of 7 questions | 6 |
| 2026 Q3 | 3 | 0%none of 3 questions | 3 |
- 2024 Q31 question · challenge rate 0% (none of 1 question) · 1 company
- 2024 Q47 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 7 questions) · 4 companies
- 2025 Q18 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 8 questions) · 5 companies
- 2025 Q210 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 10 questions) · 6 companies
- 2025 Q37 questions · challenge rate 14% (1 of 7 questions) · 4 companies
- 2025 Q410 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 10 questions) · 6 companies
- 2026 Q18 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 8 questions) · 5 companies
- 2026 Q27 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 7 questions) · 6 companies
- 2026 Q33 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 3 questions) · 3 companies
Topics
Topics tagged on this analyst’s questions.
- Revenue Growth29
- Cloud & AI24
- Demand23
- Competitive Dynamics13
- Product Launch9
- Guidance Reliability7
- Innovation & R&D6
- Margin4
- Pricing2
- M&A2
Show all 15 topics
- Macroeconomic2
- Subscriber Growth1
- Capital Allocation1
- Regulation Policy1
- Trade Tariffs1