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Analyst
Scott Graham
Period: Reporting periods mapped to calendar 2024 Q4 – 2026 Q2 (7 quarters).
- Questions
- 40on tracked calls
- Challenge rate
- 8%3 of 40 questions
- Companies
- 6questioned at least once
- Reporting periods
- 7with questions
These figures cover the whole profile: every tracked question, all reporting periods.
How to read these numbers
Challenge rate is the share of questions that pushed back, pressed for specifics or questioned management’s assumptions. It describes how questions were asked on the calls tracked here; it does not measure whether any view turned out to be right.
Rounding. Rates are rounded to whole percentages, so a small share can show as 0% even when some questions were challenging. The count beside each rate is exact; “none of N questions” means no question was challenging.
No questions recorded. “—” means there is nothing to calculate: no questions were recorded for that period on the calls tracked here. It does not mean there was no activity.
Fewer than 3 questions. A company-level rate is withheld when fewer than 3 questions were recorded for that company; the questions are still counted everywhere else.
Small samples. Profiles with fewer than 10 questions are marked Limited sample.
Reporting periods. Questions are grouped by the calendar quarter each company’s fiscal reporting period maps to, not by the date of the call. Periods without a calendar mapping are listed separately under their fiscal label.
Questions asked
Grouped by company, most questions first. Open a company to read its questions, newest reporting period first.
Showing 40 of 40 questions from 6 companies
AMEAmetek10 questions · 6 reporting periods · 0 of 10 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q2
update us on Indicor. You've had the company sort of in tow here waiting for the closure of the deal.
Show response
Zapico expressed high excitement, cited progressing integration/regulatory approval, a close expected in 2H, and growing confidence in the 10-12% cost synergy.
The core margin expansion of 110 basis points was pretty impressive. Certainly, the organic was part of that.
Show response
CEO attributed the 110bps core margin gain to ~40% incrementals in both groups, EMG/Paragon (+290bps), $160M productivity, and positive price/cost.
Calendar 2026 Q1
would you be able to maybe carve out some of the larger projects that were in the orders
Show response
Zapico walked through all subsegments: Process up mid-teens (organic low single digits, guide raised to low-to-mid-single digits), Power up low single digits with record orders, Automation up high single digits.
Calendar 2025 Q4
Do you need acquisitions maybe to get you a little bit more more broadly exposed
Show response
Would welcome defense M&A but don't need it to grow. A&D ~18% of sales, defense slightly larger than commercial. Abaco computing, Rotron/Ear cooling, power systems for UAVs all competitive. European defense expansion creating additional opportunities. Strategy: niche technologies with strong positions.
I don't remember, Dave, the last time we saw Vitality of thirty percent
Show response
30% vitality includes data center product reconfiguration from defense, but broadly bottom-up across all businesses. Engineering capability producing strong product development. Technology road maps give confidence entering strengthening market with right products.
Calendar 2025 Q3
Would you see now that winning of business starting to spread out into other end markets given the work that's been done on top line initiatives
Show response
AMETEK averaged 4% organic growth over Zapico's 9-year CEO tenure. Well positioned for growth across all businesses as industrial economy recovers from 2+ years of sub-50 PMIs.
Calendar 2025 Q2
That sort of division whatever we want to call that has a lot of different end markets. Could you kind of tell us what the puts and takes were
Show response
Process positives: medtech (Rauland), food (MOCON ~3-4% of sales). Neutral: oil & gas. Negatives: semiconductor and research/academia markets.
did you provide what the pricing was in the quarter? And then I'll ask maybe what your thinking is for the second half
Show response
Positive price/cost spread in Q2 expected to continue for the year. Pricing increases described as selective. Confident tariff and inflation costs will be offset.
Calendar 2025 Q1
on the M&A side, are you seeing bid-ask spreads kind of get a little bit more favorable? And on the share repurchase side, do you see being more active
Show response
Valuations modestly lower but not bargain-level. Net debt/EBITDA at 0.7x provides significant capacity. Willing to be opportunistic on both M&A and buybacks during dislocation.
you didn't specifically talk about defense. And I know that, that business has been a little bit flat to down the last couple of quarters
Show response
Defense expected to grow in H2 with optimism around congressional funding. Aftermarket diversified between U.S. and international, providing offset if one market softens.
AOSA. O. Smith10 questions · 6 reporting periods · 1 of 10 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q2
Is there any way to size the dollars on the pre-buy, you know, what was pulled into the second quarter
Show response
Anderson explicitly declined to quantify the pre-buy and redirected to the prepared-remarks phasing commentary; Shafer separately covered the wholesale competitive dynamics.
Calendar 2025 Q4
are you kind of saying that, like, residential water heaters in that channel are now kind of more jump ball, or is it that maybe some of the higher-end stuff because of the pros that that is what i...
Show response
Pushed back on 'jump ball' characterization, described ongoing channel dynamics that intensify when market growth slows, and noted reactions to share movements typically resolve over time.
with this pivot, and I know you found Leonard Valve and that's wonderful. But for many years, the focus was on water treatment. Pretty much as a silo. And I'm just wondering how the pipeline is in ...
Show response
Clarified the water management pivot is not abandoning water treatment, and the acquisition pipeline has been visible for some time given overlapping go-to-market channels in the plumbing space.
Calendar 2025 Q3
Does that presuppose that, or maybe contemplate that, the October industry shipments were better than September
Show response
Chuck noted August was sharply down, September also weak on residential. October orders show no resiliency especially in wholesale channel tied to new construction. Supports the flat-to-slightly-down outlook.
was that on China exclusively because it looks like the North American items are fairly flat versus last quarter?
Show response
Steve identified two drivers: China outlook lowered to down 10% and U.S. residential softened from flat to flat-to-slightly-down on housing weakness.
Calendar 2025 Q2
are you now rolling back pricing in some way because effective May 1
Show response
Steve firmly stated no pricing rollback. Q2 tariff impact was minimal due to timing; full tariff and steel cost impact hits in H2 where pricing is needed to offset.
is this more of an announcement maybe that it's a look at the business to see which portions of it need to be paired a major restructuring?
Show response
Steve reiterated the assessment is about understanding full range of alternatives, not a predetermined outcome. Internal improvements continue in parallel.
Calendar 2025 Q1
do you need a broader improvement in housing there to kind of get that business going?
Show response
Chuck framed it as consumer confidence rather than housing specifically, noting wealth tied to real estate and the premiumization dynamic that benefits AOS products.
what is your assumption for proactive this year within the industry on a year-over-year basis you assuming proactive is flat
Show response
Kevin confirmed proactive replacement still tracking at elevated post-COVID levels. Replacement is 85-88% of business, providing stability.
Calendar 2024 Q4
I think, Steve, you said 4% water heater pricing, if I heard you wrong, please correct me. And that that was a carryover number 2025?
Show response
Steve confirmed 4% March 2024 carryover. Kevin deflected on future price increase timing, pointing to historical track record of offsetting inflation over time.
APHAmphenol7 questions · 7 reporting periods · 1 of 7 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q2
you have been able to been willing to call out specific industrial markets where you saw better success in sales
Show response
Norwitt named instrumentation, factory automation, electrification, battery, heavy equipment, alternative energy and safety as strong, alongside 18% organic growth.
Calendar 2026 Q1
your organic was plus 16%. And in the past, Adam, you've been kind enough to unbundle a couple of the pieces of that. I'm hoping you can do that again
Show response
Norwitt detailed strong double-digit growth in instrumentation, electrification, oil and gas, lighting, medical, heavy equipment, factory automation. Minor softness only in marine and RMT.
Calendar 2025 Q4
Is there any part of your defense sales that are maybe not subject to
Show response
Norwitt emphasized broadest technology offering and scaled capacity. Trexon expands value-add interconnect capabilities. International defense insulated by operating as local companies in 40+ countries with no expats, operates as French company in France, UK company in UK.
Calendar 2025 Q3
could acquisitions be more tuned toward some of these newer verticals going forward?
Show response
Norwitt emphasized long-term relationship-based M&A approach across all end markets. Interconnect market estimated at over a quarter trillion dollars with significant room to grow.
Calendar 2025 Q2
of that 500 basis points, how much of that would you say is organic versus how much is from the acquisitions
Show response
Lampo attributed margin expansion to both higher technology organic products and acquisition profitability improvement but did not quantify the split.
Calendar 2025 Q1
Has your acquisition funnel increased with that uncertainty?
Show response
Norwitt said pipeline remains robust but not necessarily changed by macro uncertainty. Cited 15 acquisitions in 9 quarters and Amphenol's reputation as acquirer of choice.
Calendar 2024 Q4
With EV production well above certainly current and forecast ICE production over the next five years, does that reduce your market opportunity
Show response
Norwitt explained that both EV and ICE vehicles drive content growth through electronics expansion, and Amphenol is largely drivetrain-agnostic.
FTVFortive5 questions · 3 reporting periods · 1 of 5 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q1
if it is going to potentially catch up to FAL this year in your view
Show response
Core growth tracking toward upper end of 2-3% range with Fluke being ~40% of business. See no ceiling for Fluke on multiyear basis. Committed to making great business even more extraordinary from profitable growth perspective.
Is this 50 to 100 basis point goal here for productivity
Show response
Productivity remains as strong as ever but now being deliberately reinvested in growth. 50-100bps framework is intentional to create space for growth investment. President's Kaizen Week next week. Productivity baked into framework alongside deliberate growth investment.
Calendar 2025 Q4
do you see FAL kind of sort of moving in steadying into sort of a mid-single-digit growth algorithm
Show response
Soroye confirmed strong outlook for FAL with no ceiling on growth. All three operating brands strengthening. Expects strong year of continued acceleration. Will deliver on financial framework and potentially more.
again, ASP is more of a consumables business. And I guess I thought it would not have been hurt as much
Show response
Consumables, services, and software all growing steadily. Pressure concentrated in capital equipment where revenue recognition is more concentrated per transaction. Capital got progressively better Q2→Q3→Q4. Getting better weekly. Customers love their products.
Calendar 2024 Q4
was price cost your, you know, your typical spread fifteen hundred basis points. Is that fair?
Show response
Q4 price was 3%, gross margins expanded 10 bps. $20M restructuring funded in Q4 with benefits layering in gradually, about a penny of benefit in Q1.
HUBBHubbell Incorporated4 questions · 2 reporting periods · 0 of 4 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q1
it looks like you're pretty -- balance sheet is very lean right now.
Show response
Balance sheet supports larger-scale acquisitions. Pipeline focused on T&D, data center, and light industrial with both bolt-ons (growing larger) and larger deals available. $168M Q1 share buyback at sub-$500 average. Capital allocation hierarchy: CapEx first, then M&A, then buybacks.
how is your supply chain behaving? Are you getting what you need?
Show response
No significant supply chain constraints. Minor disruption from Middle East aluminum sourcing redirected to alternative qualified global suppliers. No constraints in chips, metals, or component parts. Supply chain holding up well to support customer demand.
Calendar 2025 Q4
Is that one of the businesses where you think it's still early? And why? And if I may also say, how much of that business's growth has been sort of aided by data centers?
Show response
Substation is early in investment cycle, bolstered by Systems Control and DMC acquisitions expanding scale and scope. Attractive market both with and without data center driver. Some data center projects directly adjacent to substations but broader utility grid interconnection investment also driving demand. Aging infrastructure adds another layer.
was there business there that you walked away from perhaps, you know, repositioning it?
Show response
Did not walk away from specific business but pivoted strategy away from large IOU technology adoption (proven difficult) back to strong muni/co-op core. Cost restructured, margin expected to improve. Business fits portfolio but portfolio review is ongoing. Small percentage of overall utility segment.
PNRPentair4 questions · 3 reporting periods · 0 of 4 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q1
could you delineate specifically how industrial versus commercial performed?
Show response
CFO confirmed both industrial and commercial businesses within Flow delivered strong top-line and margin expansion.
does the decline as we move through the quarters reflect Q1 having maybe two points of carryover price from last year?
Show response
CFO confirmed Q1 benefited from carryover pricing. Price increases implemented in Q2 last year create tougher comps going forward.
Calendar 2025 Q3
when your end markets improve, does that percentage of front end maybe shift toward a new product orientation? Or would that be incremental growth investment that you deem necessary?
Show response
CEO outlined four investment categories: demand generation through dealer channel, sales excellence/coverage, marketing and value propositions, and technology/innovation. All have digital lens. Prioritized in pool, commercial water, and C&I businesses.
Calendar 2025 Q1
You guys said that you were sort of gapping out pacing the pricing, but you also said 75% have been actioned, 25% notified. Can you explain what you mean
Show response
CEO clarified: April significant increases (75%), May modest if needed, June more modest. Phased approach allows reaction to changing tariff landscape.
Challenge rate by company
Every company this analyst questioned, most questions first. A company-level rate is shown from 3 questions; below that it is withheld.
| Company | Questions | Challenge rate |
|---|---|---|
| AME Ametek | 10 | 0%none of 10 questions |
| AOS A. O. Smith | 10 | 10%1 of 10 questions |
| APH Amphenol | 7 | 14%1 of 7 questions |
| FTV Fortive | 5 | 20%1 of 5 questions |
| HUBB Hubbell Incorporated | 4 | 0%none of 4 questions |
| PNR Pentair | 4 | 0%none of 4 questions |
Activity by reporting period
Questions recorded for each calendar quarter that companies’ reporting periods map to (not the call date), with the challenge rate for that period. Periods inside the range with no questions are shown as “No questions recorded”.
| Calendar period | Questions | Challenge rate | Companies |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 Q4 | 3 | 33%1 of 3 questions | 3 |
| 2025 Q1 | 6 | 0%none of 6 questions | 4 |
| 2025 Q2 | 5 | 20%1 of 5 questions | 3 |
| 2025 Q3 | 5 | 0%none of 5 questions | 4 |
| 2025 Q4 | 9 | 11%1 of 9 questions | 5 |
| 2026 Q1 | 8 | 0%none of 8 questions | 5 |
| 2026 Q2 | 4 | 0%none of 4 questions | 3 |
- 2024 Q43 questions · challenge rate 33% (1 of 3 questions) · 3 companies
- 2025 Q16 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 6 questions) · 4 companies
- 2025 Q25 questions · challenge rate 20% (1 of 5 questions) · 3 companies
- 2025 Q35 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 5 questions) · 4 companies
- 2025 Q49 questions · challenge rate 11% (1 of 9 questions) · 5 companies
- 2026 Q18 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 8 questions) · 5 companies
- 2026 Q24 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 4 questions) · 3 companies
Topics
Topics tagged on this analyst’s questions.
- Demand20
- Revenue Growth10
- Competitive Dynamics9
- M&A8
- Pricing7
- Capital Allocation4
- Margin4
- Innovation & R&D4
- Trade Tariffs4
- Macroeconomic3
Show all 16 topics
- Cost Pressure2
- Guidance Reliability2
- Capex Investment1
- Supply Chain1
- Regulation Policy1
- Cloud & AI1