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Analyst

Tom Fitzgerald

TD Cowen · covers Industrials

Period: Reporting periods mapped to calendar 2024 Q4 – 2026 Q3 (8 quarters).

Questions
27on tracked calls
Challenge rate
0%none of 27 questions
Companies
3questioned at least once
Reporting periods
8with questions

These figures cover the whole profile: every tracked question, all reporting periods.

How to read these numbers

Challenge rate is the share of questions that pushed back, pressed for specifics or questioned management’s assumptions. It describes how questions were asked on the calls tracked here; it does not measure whether any view turned out to be right.

Rounding. Rates are rounded to whole percentages, so a small share can show as 0% even when some questions were challenging. The count beside each rate is exact; “none of N questions” means no question was challenging.

No questions recorded. “—” means there is nothing to calculate: no questions were recorded for that period on the calls tracked here. It does not mean there was no activity.

Fewer than 3 questions. A company-level rate is withheld when fewer than 3 questions were recorded for that company; the questions are still counted everywhere else.

Small samples. Profiles with fewer than 10 questions are marked Limited sample.

Reporting periods. Questions are grouped by the calendar quarter each company’s fiscal reporting period maps to, not by the date of the call. Periods without a calendar mapping are listed separately under their fiscal label.

Questions asked

Grouped by company, most questions first. Open a company to read its questions, newest reporting period first.

Showing 27 of 27 questions from 3 companies

DALDelta Air Lines14 questions · 8 reporting periods · 0 of 14 challenging
DAL company page →

Calendar 2026 Q3

how you are thinking about the mix across your cabins next year in terms of premium seats and main cabin seats

PricingCapex InvestmentTranscript · FY2026 Q3 →
Show response

Joe said next year's cabin balance will look similar, with premium growing and main cabin modest, though capacity is not yet set.

any early thoughts on how you are thinking about the MRO business in 2027?

Revenue GrowthMarginTranscript · FY2026 Q3 →
Show response

Dan expects double-digit MRO revenue growth with at least 100 basis points of annual margin expansion.

Calendar 2026 Q2

Just curious on cargo was wondering if you could unpack some of the strength in Q2.

Revenue GrowthDemandTranscript · FY2026 Q2 →
Show response

Joe attributed cargo strength mainly to volume and rerouting plus internal restructuring, and guided continued but moderating strength.

Calendar 2026 Q1

how you're thinking about international margins and then just maybe the mix shift within international in terms of premium versus main

MarginGeographic ExpansionTranscript · FY2026 Q1 →
Show response

Dan highlighted new aircraft arriving with ~50% premium seating versus 30% on retiring aircraft. Cargo capacity also improving, up 8% in the quarter. The domestic network feeding international plus partner hubs creates insulation and strength.

if there's any kind of places where you've seen other geographies or customer segments or parts of the cabin where you've seen more demand elasticity

Show response

Joe reported broadly strong demand with only two soft spots: European point-of-sale (ongoing) and Mexico leisure (post-incidents, capacity pulled). Premium and corporate demand remains particularly strong.

Calendar 2025 Q4

at Investor Day, you talked a lot about the revenue segmentation and further aligning value with price. So I'd love to hear what's next for that this year

Innovation & R&DPricingTranscript · FY2025 Q4 →
Show response

Glen described the basic/main/extra segmentation rolling out to Comfort Plus with results above internal projections. The approach disaggregates seat from product attributes (refundability, seat assignment timing). Joe added merchandising and retailing tools represent a multibillion-dollar long-term opportunity.

Calendar 2025 Q3

I was wondering if you could unpack the improvements you're seeing in the domestic market and how much that might be unique to you just given your exposure to higher-income households?

DemandCompetitive DynamicsTranscript · FY2025 Q3 →
Show response

Glen acknowledged Delta's higher-income customer mix enhances its relative position but could only speak for Delta. Noted strength continuing to accelerate into Q4.

I was wondering if you could unpack some of the mix shift benefit that you might see as we move into 2026 and 2027, as you take on delivery of new aircraft?

Capex InvestmentPricingTranscript · FY2025 Q3 →
Show response

Glen confirmed new deliveries come with higher premium mix and that nearly all 2026 growth will be in premium sectors, though formal guidance not yet given.

Calendar 2025 Q2

I'm just curious what you're hearing from some of your key accounts for the post-Labor Day environment and then how you characterize demand across some of the different sectors, like financial serv...

DemandMacroeconomicTranscript · FY2025 Q2 →
Show response

Glen noted most corporate survey results indicate same or higher spend. Banking, consultancies, and technology are favorable; autos and manufacturing are lagging.

I think back at Investor Day, you mentioned that their revenue management solutions being deployed on about 1% of the network. I'm wondering if you tell us where that number stands today and then j...

Innovation & R&DMarginTranscript · FY2025 Q2 →
Show response

Glen confirmed Fetcher expanded from 1% to 3% of domestic with a goal of 20% by year-end. Emphasized careful rollout with extensive model training rather than rushing deployment.

Calendar 2025 Q1

the risk that the tariffs can have in your cost structure. You have a big Airbus order book

Trade TariffsCost PressureTranscript · FY2025 Q1 →
Show response

Dan noted 85% of $20B procured supply base is services, with goods predominantly US-sourced. Mindful of second and third tier supply chain impacts.

I feel like Delta and other legacy carriers are better positioned for the retained share in this environment

Competitive DynamicsDemandTranscript · FY2025 Q1 →
Show response

Glen argued Delta's strong brand gives it first call on value-seeking customers, putting more pressure on bottom-end carriers than expected.

Calendar 2024 Q4

Could you mind maybe elaborating a little bit on what you're seeing across customer segments, business and leisure, as well as by age cohorts

DemandCompetitive DynamicsTranscript · FY2024 Q4 →
Show response

Glen noted boomers drive premium demand now with younger wealthier cohorts representing upside. Corporate survey shows 90% expect to meet or exceed prior year spend.

we've seen, obviously, Southwest pulling back in Atlanta and a lot of the low-cost and ultra-low-cost pulling back significantly

Competitive DynamicsDemandTranscript · FY2024 Q4 →
Show response

Glen declined hub-by-hub specifics but confirmed encouraging competitive dynamics across all hubs, noting even Boston is resilient despite elevated capacity.

UALUnited Airlines Holdings8 questions · 6 reporting periods · 0 of 8 challenging
UAL company page →

Calendar 2026 Q1

would you mind just walking us through the margin uplift you're kind of contemplating over the longer term from some of these initiatives

Revenue GrowthProduct LaunchTranscript · FY2026 Q1 →
Show response

Andrew said merchandising improvements alone valued in hundreds of millions per year. All 7 initiatives are very significant. Foundation for not only double-digit margins but ultimately mid-teen margins. More initiatives planned with another media day next year.

Calendar 2025 Q4

I wonder if you could expand a little bit on the distinction between the loyalty program and rewards program

Revenue GrowthCompetitive DynamicsTranscript · FY2025 Q4 →
Show response

Andrew distinguished United's low-churn loyalty program from high-churn reward programs that require constant bonus incentives. Members stay because they value travel rewards like Polaris to Tahiti. More details in 10-12 weeks.

remind investors how they should think about as you guys harvest some of the gains from achieving your United Next investments

Capex InvestmentMarginTranscript · FY2025 Q4 →
Show response

Andrew explained connectivity goals hit by 2027, after which growth shifts to gauge (larger aircraft) rather than frequency. Hubs around 650 daily flights approaching optimal. Diminishing returns above 900.

Calendar 2025 Q3

if you could just update us on the cadence of Starlink installation as we move through 2026 and then how the opportunities that opens up for Connective Media?

Innovation & R&DRevenue GrowthTranscript · FY2025 Q3 →
Show response

Andrew said Starlink is a game-changer with off-the-chart NPS scores on first equipped 737-800. Over halfway through E175 fleet. Full fleet by end 2027. Connected Media intersection with Starlink unlocks unique personalized content delivery.

Calendar 2025 Q2

how we should think about the cadence for the gauge benefit that you guys are going to see over the next kind of in '26 and '27?

Capex InvestmentMarginTranscript · FY2025 Q2 →
Show response

Mike confirmed 2% gauge growth in 2026 with acceleration in 2027 as MAX deliveries continue and wider fleet transformation progresses.

Would you mind providing us an update on Connected Media? It's been a little over a year since the launch

Revenue GrowthInnovation & R&DTranscript · FY2025 Q2 →
Show response

Andrew said real unlock comes late 2026/2027 when Starlink and seatback screens combine. Over half of fleet has new tech; 60 aircraft flying Starlink.

Calendar 2025 Q1

it just seems like there's a heightened risk of more geopolitical tensions, I'd love to hear how you're thinking about that

Geographic ExpansionMacroeconomicTranscript · FY2025 Q1 →
Show response

Andrew emphasized structural bullishness driven by supply constraints in airports and wide-body aircraft lasting through end of decade.

Calendar 2024 Q4

I'm wondering if you could update us on other areas you are already deploying GenAI in the business or thinking about and how you are thinking about the impact

Innovation & R&DCloud & AITranscript · FY2024 Q4 →
Show response

Scott described GenAI applications in customer communication, labor contract interpretation, and embedded across the organization.

LUVSouthwest Airlines5 questions · 4 reporting periods · 0 of 5 challenging
LUV company page →

Calendar 2026 Q2

if you could talk a little bit about your long term maintenance agreements and how that could be an advantage

Show response

Tom says both the underlying assets and the embedded maintenance value are trading strongly, benefiting Southwest as it sells assets.

Calendar 2026 Q1

do you anticipate load factors getting back up into the 80% range

DemandCompetitive DynamicsTranscript · FY2026 Q1 →
Show response

Andrew emphasized RASM as the only metric that matters. Southwest's RASM on a multi-year basis has outperformed the big 3 carriers. Yield traction is extraordinarily strong currently, and that drives high RASM regardless of load factor levels.

Calendar 2025 Q4

I think last fall, we had talked about that hitting its full run rate potential in the third quarter. Is that still the expectation

Product LaunchCost PressureTranscript · FY2025 Q4 →
Show response

Andrew confirmed expectation for full run rate in 2026 with efforts to accelerate. Tom confirmed bag fee implementation is producing fuel savings from fewer bags onboard, plus numerous other fuel efficiency initiatives using new technology tools.

Calendar 2025 Q1

it looked like at Investor Day, you had talked about having 68 extra legroom seats on the Max 8s and the 800s, but now it looks like it's only 46. Is that correct?

Show response

Andrew explained they refined the cabin layout to maximize revenue per square foot. Former extra legroom seats behind exit rows become preferred seats with slightly more legroom. The concentrated ELR layout in front of exit row is expected to generate better monetization.

other initiatives, just where you're thinking, where your head's at right now, your latest thinking on, maybe fleet initiatives, whether it's trying to get scope relief to roll out RJs

Competitive DynamicsGeographic ExpansionTranscript · FY2025 Q1 →
Show response

Bob redirected toward Southwest's existing domestic dominance and brand loyalty rather than addressing specific fleet or international initiatives. Committed to continuing to meet customers' evolving needs but offered no specifics on RJs, wide-bodies, or international expansion.

Challenge rate by company

Every company this analyst questioned, most questions first. A company-level rate is shown from 3 questions; below that it is withheld.

CompanyQuestionsChallenge rate
DAL Delta Air Lines140%none of 14 questions
UAL United Airlines Holdings80%none of 8 questions
LUV Southwest Airlines50%none of 5 questions
  • DAL
    Delta Air Lines · 14 questions
    0%none of 14 questions
  • UAL
    United Airlines Holdings · 8 questions
    0%none of 8 questions
  • LUV
    Southwest Airlines · 5 questions
    0%none of 5 questions

Activity by reporting period

Questions recorded for each calendar quarter that companies’ reporting periods map to (not the call date), with the challenge rate for that period. Periods inside the range with no questions are shown as “No questions recorded”.

Questions by calendar reporting period
Calendar periodQuestionsChallenge rateCompanies
2024 Q430%none of 3 questions2
2025 Q150%none of 5 questions3
2025 Q240%none of 4 questions2
2025 Q330%none of 3 questions2
2025 Q440%none of 4 questions3
2026 Q140%none of 4 questions3
2026 Q220%none of 2 questions2
2026 Q320%none of 2 questions1
  1. 2024 Q43 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 3 questions) · 2 companies
  2. 2025 Q15 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 5 questions) · 3 companies
  3. 2025 Q24 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 4 questions) · 2 companies
  4. 2025 Q33 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 3 questions) · 2 companies
  5. 2025 Q44 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 4 questions) · 3 companies
  6. 2026 Q14 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 4 questions) · 3 companies
  7. 2026 Q22 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 2 questions) · 2 companies
  8. 2026 Q32 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 2 questions) · 1 company

Topics

Topics tagged on this analyst’s questions.

  • Demand8
  • Competitive Dynamics7
  • Revenue Growth6
  • Capex Investment5
  • Margin5
  • Innovation & R&D5
  • Pricing4
  • Geographic Expansion3
  • Product Launch3
  • Cost Pressure2
Show all 13 topics
  • Macroeconomic2
  • Trade Tariffs1
  • Cloud & AI1