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Analyst
Leo Mariani
Period: Reporting periods mapped to calendar 2024 Q4 – 2026 Q2 (7 quarters).
- Questions
- 47on tracked calls
- Challenge rate
- 2%1 of 47 questions
- Companies
- 8questioned at least once
- Reporting periods
- 7with questions
These figures cover the whole profile: every tracked question, all reporting periods.
How to read these numbers
Challenge rate is the share of questions that pushed back, pressed for specifics or questioned management’s assumptions. It describes how questions were asked on the calls tracked here; it does not measure whether any view turned out to be right.
Rounding. Rates are rounded to whole percentages, so a small share can show as 0% even when some questions were challenging. The count beside each rate is exact; “none of N questions” means no question was challenging.
No questions recorded. “—” means there is nothing to calculate: no questions were recorded for that period on the calls tracked here. It does not mean there was no activity.
Fewer than 3 questions. A company-level rate is withheld when fewer than 3 questions were recorded for that company; the questions are still counted everywhere else.
Small samples. Profiles with fewer than 10 questions are marked Limited sample.
Reporting periods. Questions are grouped by the calendar quarter each company’s fiscal reporting period maps to, not by the date of the call. Periods without a calendar mapping are listed separately under their fiscal label.
Questions asked
Grouped by company, most questions first. Open a company to read its questions, newest reporting period first.
Showing 47 of 47 questions from 8 companies
APAAPA Corporation12 questions · 6 reporting periods · 0 of 12 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q2
Is that kind of moving to kind of, you know, 15% plus you think of capital in the next few years?
Show response
John previewed 2027 exploration spend (Alaska, Suriname, Uruguay wells) landing in the 10-15% range, firmed up in February.
Are you still going to be committed over the next handful of years to that 60% return of capital
Show response
John confirmed the 60% commitment is built into how the framework is defined and won't step up beyond past practice.
Calendar 2026 Q1
Can you provide some color around the drivers there? And do you see inflationary pressures rolling through LOE the rest of the year as well
Show response
Rodgers said US cost savings drove LOE below guidance with some timing benefit. Egypt diesel costs rising but offset by US savings including $100M Permian LOE projects going according to plan. Full-year LOE guidance unchanged at $15.25.
Are we still looking at a modest decline for the rest of 2026, or can you stabilize it more
Show response
Riney said four quarters flat at ~121K bpd, next three quarters expected ~118K bpd (~2.5-3% decline from prior average). Running 12 rigs 50/50 oil/gas vs previously 12 rigs all oil, yet only slight decline, speaks to rich gas condensate and oil drilling efficiency. Egypt importing LNG, so gas is equally important for energy security.
Calendar 2025 Q4
could give us a little bit of a quantification, you did speak about how Egypt gross oil was going to decline in 2026
Show response
Christmann noted oil held flat for 3 quarters via waterfloods but gas rigs increasing to 50% of program. Forecast slight gross oil decline. Riney added many gas fields have rich gas with condensate that shows up as oil volume. New exploration acreage also prospective for oil.
when you guys kind of talk about a 10% or greater rate of return, is that like a field level sort of pretax return
Show response
Riney confirmed: field-level pretax ROR with full field cost burden (including central facilities, gathering, SWD, tank batteries). No corporate G&A burden. Before and after tax effectively the same since APA expects minimal US taxes.
Calendar 2025 Q3
Is there anything else like infrastructure or anything like that, that might kind of be a final moving part
Show response
Rodgers confirmed infrastructure is within development capital. Only other piece is marketing book at low to mid-$400M at strip for 2026 (both transport and LNG). No other major moving parts.
Can you give us kind of an update on Uruguay? And then also just curious on the decision to bring some DUCs on in Alpine High
Show response
Christmann said data room open for Uruguay with significant industry interest, no announcement yet. Alpine High DUCs were purely acreage retention. Rodgers added flush production timing aligns with winter Waha above $2, so economics work plus retains acreage optionality.
Calendar 2025 Q1
should those gross volumes continue to decline off of 1Q levels? Or is there maybe something anomalous there in 1Q
Show response
Riney confirmed Q1 had unexpected downtime but the general trajectory is continued slight decline in gross oil through the rest of 2025.
at that $60 level, do you guys see the buyback being a little bit more limited with more focus on debt paydown
Show response
Christmann emphasized the NM sale was opportunistic, not forced. Rodgers noted they'll be 'opportunistic' on both debt and equity with zero revolver balance after using asset sale proceeds. Maintained 60% return framework.
Calendar 2024 Q4
I just want to get a sense of what the receivable situation is these days. Have you started to see a little bit more substantial pay down
Show response
Christmann said Egypt has been staying current on payments with past-due balance stable. Expects progress in 2025 after meeting with Egyptian president. Riney clarified Q4 working capital movement was drilling inventory, not receivables.
roughly how much is from the Cheniere contract, versus how much is kind of from your domestic gas optimization business
Show response
Riney provided clear breakdown: $400M from Permian-to-Gulf Coast pipeline trading and $200M from Cheniere LNG contract, similar ratio to 2024 ($330M/$170M).
FANGDiamondback Energy11 questions · 7 reporting periods · 1 of 11 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q2
Can you just give us an update kind of what's planned for that asset?
Show response
Kaes said no material Delaware capital this year or likely next, but noted farm-out results and heavy Viper leasing.
Calendar 2026 Q1
you think that could be some short-term negative volume impact for the company? Are there some wells that have maybe a lower oil cut
Show response
CEO explained economics: -$3 Waha zeroes NGL value, worse eats into oil. Currently ~2-3k bpd shut in. Not impeding new development. Every molecule still has flow assurance, just at negative price.
if the oil environment holds here, people should be thinking about probably that plus and a little bit of growth here in the second half
Show response
CEO confirmed: if outperforming, hold activity and produce into market that needs it. Quarter-by-quarter approach.
Calendar 2025 Q4
Can you give us a rough sense of the number of wells that you guys are going to be drilling or completing here in 2026
Show response
Al outlined ~30 wells drilled and ~10 completed in 2026 ramping to ~100 gross wells in 2027. Kaes confirmed this pace holds leases in a capital-efficient manner.
Do you see that as a potential meaningful capital savings if you can get to the point where you are dropping crews
Show response
Danny said direct cost savings from crew drops are modest due to added equipment; the real benefit is decreased cycle times reducing water-out frequency and bringing wells forward in the plan.
Calendar 2025 Q3
other type of acquisitions, bolt-ons or whatever may emerge that also could benefit the company
Show response
Kaes confirmed buybacks remain primary after base dividend; bolt-ons and cashless trades continue, but big M&A will be more selective.
what you would kind of view a red light scenario as you roll into 2026 at this point in terms of kind of costs and oil prices
Show response
Kaes said consecutive months in the 50s or near $50 would trigger a red light reassessment, but FANG's positioning at 36-37% reinvestment rate means it doesn't need to act first.
Calendar 2025 Q2
what causes you folks to maybe slow down and consider shrinking a bit
Show response
Kaes confirmed it's purely oil price driven; low 50s would trigger the red light discussion.
Calendar 2025 Q1
should we just naturally assume that the buyback comes down a little bit
Show response
Kaes confirmed buybacks increase in downturns and decrease in green-light scenarios, framing it as the first test of the new business model.
Calendar 2024 Q4
Capitalized interest has kind of been going up the last few quarters. I'm sure a lot of that's related to the Endeavor deal
Show response
Kaes explained capitalized interest is an accounting requirement for undeveloped acreage debt and excluded from operating CapEx, expected to decline as debt is repaid.
FANG is a low-cost operator in terms of being able to drill complete wells nicely under six hundred dollars per foot
Show response
Kaes quantified Double Eagle at $625-650/foot vs FANG's lower cost structure, with infrastructure adjacencies reducing additional build-out.
EOGEOG Resources8 questions · 4 reporting periods · 0 of 8 challenging
Calendar 2025 Q3
it sounds like there's some production on those wells. Just any kind of early time kind of read
Show response
Keith explained the reported international gas volumes are from legacy producing wells acquired with the BAPCO concession, not new wells. First few new wells drilled with completions starting in Q4. Still early days but excited about opportunity.
do you view '26 as maybe the year where you can step up the Dorado activity a little bit to take advantage of that bullish outlook
Show response
Ezra said 2026 will get close to commanding a full-time frac spread but still has flexibility baked in. Pace governed by not outrunning learnings to keep costs low. Demonstrated gas storage volatility with 5-year high to 5-year low within 6-7 weeks.
Calendar 2025 Q2
Do you think there could be other opportunities for bolt-ons as well if we do get a bit of an oil downturn
Show response
Ezra said well positioned for countercyclic opportunities even after Encino. Foundational plays focused on coring up via trades. Strategy unchanged: dominated by organic exploration, supplemented by bolt-ons and M&A when returns justify.
maybe could you kind of talk a little bit more about your near-term thoughts on gas macro heading into the end of the year
Show response
Ezra outlined LNG ramp from 140 to over 400 MMBtu/d this year, eventually reaching 1 Bcf/d. Focus on investing at right pace through gas price volatility while capturing diverse pricing exposure from Dorado and Utica.
Calendar 2025 Q1
is that $200 million of CapEx and activity reductions kind of more in the second half of the year?
Show response
Jeff detailed: 15 fewer wells in Delaware, 10 fewer in Eagle Ford. No changes to Utica (20% more completions), Dorado (1 rig), or international programs. Plan optimized to maintain full flexibility for 2026.
what the returns are on that asset, say, at kind of $4 gas
Show response
Ezra confirmed Dorado very compelling at $4 gas given $1.40 breakeven. Declined direct comparison but noted portfolio-wide $10B BOE resource delivers >100% ATROR at $55/$3. Evaluation now considers NPV, margin expansion, and payback.
Calendar 2024 Q4
Just wanted to follow up a little bit on the decision to dial back Eagle Ford activity
Show response
Keith explained 2023-2024 had elevated Eagle Ford activity due to Delaware inflation response and Dorado frac crew sharing. Completed lateral feet for 2025 average versus recent years. Eagle Ford achieving highest-ever returns.
Are you still pursuing those type of lower-cost exploration plays domestically for oil here in 2025?
Show response
Ezra confirmed active domestic exploration program focused on returns regardless of oil vs gas. Drilled a few wells in 2024 with more planned for 2025. Declined to provide further details per standard practice.
EXEExpand Energy4 questions · 2 reporting periods · 0 of 4 challenging
Calendar 2025 Q4
is there a rough timeframe for that?
Show response
Mike targeted three to five years with ambition to achieve it closer to three. Wants to be aggressive.
it sounds as if there are really going to be times of dislocation in the stock, and the priority is really going to be just to make this balance sheet even more rock solid
Show response
Mike confirmed balance sheet priority unequivocally.
Calendar 2025 Q1
maybe just talk about your kind of level of confidence on getting some of these gas price-related synergies today versus when you announced the Chesapeake Southwestern merger
Show response
Nick expressed high confidence in marketing organization, citing early wins from portfolio integration across FT. Recent hires increasing capability. NG3 pipeline adds daily optionality.
Could we see a few more TILs than you've guided to here in 2025 or would you guys likely maybe choose to kind of save some CapEx towards the back end
Show response
Josh said focus is on capital efficiency, if faster drilling achieves targets with fewer rigs, they'd reduce activity rather than over-deliver on TILs.
OXYOccidental Petroleum4 questions · 3 reporting periods · 0 of 4 challenging
Calendar 2025 Q3
Can you give us just some high-level indications of what would you kind of expect production to do in that range
Show response
Mathew confirmed flat to up 2% production for 2026. Growth driven by unconventional Permian. Jackson noted flex-down approach would prioritize efficiency over activity cuts to preserve future cash flow.
Calendar 2025 Q1
Should we be thinking that maybe chems is going to be a little bit towards the lower end kind of based on where we are
Show response
Mathew detailed China PVC export share grew from 0 in 2020 to 30% in 2024 pressuring domestic prices. Second half improvement expected from capacity rationalization, lower ethylene/natgas costs. Maintaining guidance range pending Q2 clarity.
if you look out over the next year or 2, do you see some modest production impact from some of those cuts
Show response
Hollub confirmed no outer-year production sacrifice. Jackson noted 2-rig drop was acceleration enabled by efficiency, 15 net additional wells online and 30+ rig releases. Dillon discussed supply chain deflation opportunities.
Calendar 2024 Q4
just wanted to kinda get a sense if y'all are thinking about that business, you know, differently over the next four years
Show response
Hollub emphasized DAC as essential for US energy security (50-70B barrels EOR potential). Engaged with Trump, Congress, and cabinet on 45Q business case. Strategy unchanged for Stratos and King Ranch DAC.
COPConocoPhillips3 questions · 3 reporting periods · 0 of 3 challenging
Calendar 2025 Q2
Can you maybe give us what the rough production split is on the 40,000 barrel a day you're selling there in the Anadarko
Show response
Ryan Lance deferred oil/gas split specifics to IR, emphasized selling at good values not fire sales, and noted some marketed assets remain unsold when market isn't supportive.
Calendar 2025 Q1
perhaps you could talk a little bit about more kind of what these things were, what countries they were located in
Show response
Andy O'Brien described the cuts as spread across the entire company with negligible production impact this year or next, avoiding specifics on individual items.
Calendar 2024 Q4
can you provide a volume number associated with that in terms of rough Please how much production, you know, is being sold
Show response
Andy O'Brien provided clear volume of ~15,000 boe/d with typical Southern Delaware commodity mix.
Show 2 more companies
CTRACoterra3 questions · 2 reporting periods · 0 of 3 challenging
Calendar 2025 Q2
Can you speak and maybe quantify some of the recent results. You talked about testing some other zones there
Show response
Tom Jorden confirmed all in-progress wells at acquisition are meeting or exceeding expectations. Integration is cultural and operational, rigs, frac crews, safety, emissions all aligned. Going forward, expect Coterra-standard results.
Calendar 2024 Q4
at today's prices, call it, you know, $4 Henry Hub and $70 WTI. How do the returns compare in your kind of traditional Permian program versus the lower Marcellus
Show response
Tom Jorden confirmed returns are very comparable at $4 gas/$70 oil, noting they would accelerate Marcellus further if there were more certainty around sustained gas pricing.
I was hoping you could, you know, basically help us out by kinda quantifying, you know, roughly kinda how much runway is there in Dimock.
Show response
Michael DeShazer confirmed returning to Dimock in 2025 for Upper Marcellus overfill. North side still undeveloped with redesigned longer laterals reducing capital by over $50 million versus original plan.
EQTEQT Corporation2 questions · 1 reporting period · 0 of 2 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q1
Does EQT see any optionality of trying to maybe shift activity to slightly more liquids-rich areas
Show response
Toby explained economics-first development already captures any liquids optionality; given scale of asset base, liquids mix won't materially change, EQT remains a dry gas story.
certainly it seems like you guys are trending pretty well versus the guide at this point. So should people think that you might be a little towards the higher end of the range
Show response
Jeremy said it's early to update but business is humming; at least at midpoint through the year with potential midyear update depending on market developments and curtailment decisions.
Challenge rate by company
Every company this analyst questioned, most questions first. A company-level rate is shown from 3 questions; below that it is withheld.
| Company | Questions | Challenge rate |
|---|---|---|
| APA APA Corporation | 12 | 0%none of 12 questions |
| FANG Diamondback Energy | 11 | 9%1 of 11 questions |
| EOG EOG Resources | 8 | 0%none of 8 questions |
| EXE Expand Energy | 4 | 0%none of 4 questions |
| OXY Occidental Petroleum | 4 | 0%none of 4 questions |
| COP ConocoPhillips | 3 | 0%none of 3 questions |
| CTRA Coterra | 3 | 0%none of 3 questions |
| EQT EQT Corporation | 2 | —Rate withheld: fewer than 3 questions |
- APAAPA Corporation · 12 questions0%none of 12 questions
- FANGDiamondback Energy · 11 questions9%1 of 11 questions
- EOGEOG Resources · 8 questions0%none of 8 questions
- EXEExpand Energy · 4 questions0%none of 4 questions
- OXYOccidental Petroleum · 4 questions0%none of 4 questions
- COPConocoPhillips · 3 questions0%none of 3 questions
- CTRACoterra · 3 questions0%none of 3 questions
- EQTEQT Corporation · 2 questions—rate withheld: under 3 questions
Activity by reporting period
Questions recorded for each calendar quarter that companies’ reporting periods map to (not the call date), with the challenge rate for that period. Periods inside the range with no questions are shown as “No questions recorded”.
| Calendar period | Questions | Challenge rate | Companies |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 Q4 | 10 | 10%1 of 10 questions | 6 |
| 2025 Q1 | 10 | 0%none of 10 questions | 6 |
| 2025 Q2 | 5 | 0%none of 5 questions | 4 |
| 2025 Q3 | 7 | 0%none of 7 questions | 4 |
| 2025 Q4 | 6 | 0%none of 6 questions | 3 |
| 2026 Q1 | 6 | 0%none of 6 questions | 3 |
| 2026 Q2 | 3 | 0%none of 3 questions | 2 |
- 2024 Q410 questions · challenge rate 10% (1 of 10 questions) · 6 companies
- 2025 Q110 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 10 questions) · 6 companies
- 2025 Q25 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 5 questions) · 4 companies
- 2025 Q37 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 7 questions) · 4 companies
- 2025 Q46 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 6 questions) · 3 companies
- 2026 Q16 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 6 questions) · 3 companies
- 2026 Q23 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 3 questions) · 2 companies
Topics
Topics tagged on this analyst’s questions.
- Capex Investment21
- Capital Allocation10
- Geographic Expansion6
- Revenue Growth5
- M&A5
- Cost Pressure4
- Demand4
- Innovation & R&D4
- Macroeconomic3
- Margin2
Show all 17 topics
- Competitive Dynamics2
- Pricing2
- Supply Chain1
- Guidance Reliability1
- Trade Tariffs1
- Credit1
- Regulation Policy1