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Analyst

Michael Lonegan

Barclays · covers Utilities

Period: Reporting periods mapped to calendar 2024 Q4 – 2026 Q2 (7 quarters; questions recorded in 5).

Questions
34on tracked calls
Challenge rate
6%2 of 34 questions
Companies
8questioned at least once
Reporting periods
5with questions

These figures cover the whole profile: every tracked question, all reporting periods.

How to read these numbers

Challenge rate is the share of questions that pushed back, pressed for specifics or questioned management’s assumptions. It describes how questions were asked on the calls tracked here; it does not measure whether any view turned out to be right.

Rounding. Rates are rounded to whole percentages, so a small share can show as 0% even when some questions were challenging. The count beside each rate is exact; “none of N questions” means no question was challenging.

No questions recorded. “—” means there is nothing to calculate: no questions were recorded for that period on the calls tracked here. It does not mean there was no activity.

Fewer than 3 questions. A company-level rate is withheld when fewer than 3 questions were recorded for that company; the questions are still counted everywhere else.

Small samples. Profiles with fewer than 10 questions are marked Limited sample.

Reporting periods. Questions are grouped by the calendar quarter each company’s fiscal reporting period maps to, not by the date of the call. Periods without a calendar mapping are listed separately under their fiscal label.

Questions asked

Grouped by company, most questions first. Open a company to read its questions, newest reporting period first.

Showing 34 of 34 questions from 8 companies

AEPAmerican Electric Power6 questions · 3 reporting periods · 2 of 6 challenging
AEP company page →

Calendar 2026 Q2

when you plan to file the rate case in Indiana, and if you expect the case to be complicated by the affordability report

ChallengingRegulation PolicyPricingTranscript · FY2026 Q2 →
Show response

Bill gave no filing date beyond later this summer and addressed the affordability investigation by citing strong state relationships and I&M being held up as a leading example.

Was that contemplated in your plan when you set the earned ROE target of 9.5% that you reiterated today?

ChallengingRegulation PolicyMarginTranscript · FY2026 Q2 →
Show response

Trevor said the tracker was not specifically contemplated and largely offsets the ROE step down from 9.5 to 9.375, declining to call the 9.5% target conservative.

Calendar 2026 Q1

would you consider selling noncore assets or a sale of a minority interest to finance additional capital

Capital AllocationM&ATranscript · FY2026 Q1 →
Show response

Mihalik declined to discuss specific M&A plans but firmly indicated AEP prefers growth over asset sales, citing alternative financing tools.

Just wondering what are your thoughts on doing a [ Genco ] structure there

Regulation PolicyCapex InvestmentTranscript · FY2026 Q1 →
Show response

Fehrman confirmed studying the Genco model with Indiana as precedent, citing close communication with WV governor on his 50 GW by 2050 vision.

Calendar 2025 Q4

Do we expect more recent rate case filings across the board given all the robust capital opportunity

Regulation PolicyCapex InvestmentTranscript · FY2025 Q4 →
Show response

Mihalik detailed ROE path to 9.5%: Texas UTM, Oklahoma SB998, Ohio forward test year all provide definitive improvement mechanisms. Fehrman emphasized no plugs in the plan, all backed by detailed execution plans.

Would you say you expect to be towards the high end of that EPS guidance this year?

Guidance ReliabilityRevenue GrowthTranscript · FY2025 Q4 →
Show response

Mihalik maintained the full 2026 range, noting it is still early in the year. Incremental CapEx opportunity may not manifest for several months. Emphasized underpromise and overdeliver approach.

DTEDTE Energy6 questions · 3 reporting periods · 0 of 6 challenging
DTE company page →

Calendar 2026 Q2

wondering if you could share progress on those and how they’ve advanced and do they have potential to add

Cloud & AICapex InvestmentTranscript · FY2026 Q2 →
Show response

Harris described the earlier-stage cohort as co-locators needing a hyperscaler customer plus zoning and site plans, but did not quantify incremental investment.

wondering if you could talk about the opportunity to further extend the electric rate pause beyond ’28

Regulation PolicyPricingTranscript · FY2026 Q2 →
Show response

Harris quantified the IRM lever at roughly six additional months near $1 billion and pointed to incremental data center load as the other extension driver.

Calendar 2026 Q1

after the current pending case, when could we expect you to file the next gas rate case?

Regulation PolicyCapex InvestmentTranscript · FY2026 Q1 →
Show response

CEO deferred timing to after final order. Staff supported IRM increase and large transmission investments in current gas case. Filing cadence to be determined post-order.

I just wondering if you can share your assumption for a range of ROE and equity ratio outcomes in the case for that pause? And also how you're thinking about the IRM mechanism coming out of it

Regulation PolicyCapital AllocationTranscript · FY2026 Q1 →
Show response

CEO confirmed filing at 10.25% ROE and 51% equity layer. IRM aligned with DSP and Liberty audit directive. Staff testimony expected in coming months. Rate case order will determine final parameters for stay-out.

Calendar 2025 Q4

Just wondering if any of the potential projects in your pipeline are located in any of these areas with a moratorium, if you see any risk to advancing these projects or delays?

Cloud & AIRegulation PolicyTranscript · FY2025 Q4 →
Show response

CEO stated moratorium communities not suitable for large-load data centers anyway. Pipeline counterparties have land positions, some already through zoning and working on site plans.

how are you feeling about heading into the final decision in your electric rate case? What gives you confidence you'll land a constructive outcome there?

Regulation PolicyPricingTranscript · FY2025 Q4 →
Show response

CEO highlighted staff testimony supporting IRM expansion and pull-forward. ALJ recommended 9.9% ROE in DTE's case. Commission Chair stated ROEs are appropriate. Final decision awaited on Feb 19.

PPLPPL Corporation6 questions · 3 reporting periods · 0 of 6 challenging
PPL company page →

Calendar 2026 Q2

Would you have to wait for procurement to happen? Or could you announce at any time?

Capex InvestmentRegulation PolicyTranscript · FY2026 Q2 →
Show response

Management directly stated bilateral contracting is independent of the PJM process, having negotiated ahead of it.

Anything you could say about the size of the near-term ones in terms of gigawatts and investment opportunity?

Show response

Management deferred on sizing, saying it depends on which agreements close first and would be announced with signing.

Calendar 2026 Q1

can you help us think about the returns on those projects? My understanding is they would be above utility returns

MarginCapital AllocationTranscript · FY2026 Q1 →
Show response

Sorgi declined to provide any additional detail on JV return expectations beyond prior high-level commentary about above-utility returns.

Last earnings, you talked about alternative generation solutions that could come online sooner but did not point to specific technology

Innovation & R&DCapex InvestmentTranscript · FY2026 Q1 →
Show response

Sorgi identified batteries and potentially fuel cells as near-term options, with hyperscaler preference driving the mix between early generation and waiting for larger CCGTs.

Calendar 2025 Q4

I know in the past you talked about having to secure turbines still. So just wondering if you could provide an update on where you stand in sourcing the supply chain

Capex InvestmentSupply ChainTranscript · FY2025 Q4 →
Show response

Sorgi said engaged with GE, Siemens, and Mitsubishi on turbines. Land parcels in PA can support multiple GW. Alternative gen supply chains look good for 2028-2029 timeframe.

Was just wondering if you could talk about the potential size of the investment opportunity here, what it could maybe increase your EPS CAGR to

Revenue GrowthCapex InvestmentTranscript · FY2025 Q4 →
Show response

Bergstein declined to quantify upside but offered rule of thumb: ~$1B equity for each $3B incremental capital. Sorgi added most upsides don't drive customer bills higher and some could lower them.

EIXEdison International4 questions · 2 reporting periods · 0 of 4 challenging
EIX company page →

Calendar 2025 Q1

have you had discussions with Moody's about updating that probability? And if so, where you stand now?

Regulation PolicyCapex InvestmentTranscript · FY2025 Q1 →
Show response

SVP Powell noted grid hardening fundamentals driving risk reduction haven't changed. Model is comprehensive across distribution and transmission. Will continue evaluating maturing models.

could share more color about the latest options being considered for updated wildfire legislative in California

Show response

CEO expressed confidence in policymaker engagement but acknowledged it's early days. No guarantees on timing but encouraged by level of diligence across legislature and governor's office.

Calendar 2024 Q4

if you have concerns about the wildfires impacting the outcome in the GRC

Show response

CFO noted GRC is far along with 20% O&M and 8% capital items settled, expected PD first half. Woolsey proceeding has agreed schedule with interveners.

you're taking immediate steps to strengthen and standardize the bonding process. Just wondering if you could talk about some of the steps you are taking there

Regulation PolicyCapex InvestmentTranscript · FY2024 Q4 →
Show response

CEO expressed confidence in prudency showing, noted risk-prioritized approach to system hardening. SVP Powell added continuous learning and doubling down on inspection practices.

FEFirstEnergy4 questions · 2 reporting periods · 0 of 4 challenging
FE company page →

Calendar 2025 Q1

as we stand today, what would you say the upside is to these numbers

Capex InvestmentCloud & AITranscript · FY2025 Q1 →
Show response

Tierney confirmed no change to long-term CapEx outlook despite hyperscaler pullback elsewhere, citing Meta's continued investment.

Just wondering how you would characterize the settlement discussions in Ohio, with the hearing starting May 5, you feel like you're close to reaching an agreement

Show response

Tierney described discussions as productive and constructive, focused on cap structure and ROE, expects expeditious outcome.

Calendar 2024 Q4

you talked about dispatchable generation opportunity in West Virginia. I wonder if you could talk about the size of that investment opportunity

Capex InvestmentCapital AllocationTranscript · FY2024 Q4 →
Show response

Tierney quantified the WV generation opportunity at $4-6B over 12-15 years, with spend starting in years 4-5 of the current plan.

as we think about your targeted consolidated earned ROE of 9.5% to 10%, is that the level you're assuming in this 6% to 8% core EPS CAGR

MarginRevenue GrowthTranscript · FY2024 Q4 →
Show response

Taylor confirmed the ROE target is embedded in the growth rate forecast, with Ohio assumed close to allowed return of 9.5-10.5%.

PNWPinnacle West4 questions · 2 reporting periods · 0 of 4 challenging
PNW company page →

Calendar 2025 Q1

what's the latest on these numbers and is the 4 gigawatts still what's baked into your plan?

DemandCapex InvestmentTranscript · FY2025 Q1 →
Show response

Andrew confirmed 4 GW committed with a large portion coming online this year. At least 10 GW in additional queue being actively assessed for timing and capacity.

Just wondering what we could expect in terms of regulatory lag on percentage terms in 2026 while the rate case is pending versus the 9.55% allowed ROE in the jurisdiction?

Regulation PolicyMarginTranscript · FY2025 Q1 →
Show response

Ted discussed formula rate design intent to earn close to allowed ROE with dead band structure, but did not provide specific 2026 lag percentage estimate.

Calendar 2024 Q4

Just wondering if you see you know, an opportunity to increase your growth rate to the high end of 5% to 7% or above that range at some point

Revenue GrowthGuidance ReliabilityTranscript · FY2024 Q4 →
Show response

Ted prioritized earnings smoothness over growth rate acceleration, noting conservative forecasting of top-line growth with long runway of data center customers.

I was wondering if you could share your thoughts and, you know, talk about the levels of support from legislators for House Bill 2201

Show response

Ted said it's too early to anticipate conclusions but noted broad support from firefighter associations, unions, and other utilities.

Show 2 more companies
ETREntergy2 questions · 1 reporting period · 0 of 2 challenging
ETR company page →

Calendar 2024 Q4

on the dividend, you've had a target of 6% per year. Is that a firm commitment you have?

Capital AllocationTranscript · FY2024 Q4 →
Show response

CFO confirmed 6% dividend growth expectation. Noted payout ratio could decline from 60-65% range but dividend percentage growth unchanged.

The resiliency programs, Phase 2 totals greater than $2 billion approved and underway. You talked about the timing of Phase 1, Phase 2 request

Capex InvestmentRegulation PolicyTranscript · FY2024 Q4 →
Show response

CEO gave clear timeline for Phase 2 filing around year-end 2025. CFO noted incremental capital added after regulatory clarity, consistent with Phase 1 approach.

PCGPG&E Corporation2 questions · 1 reporting period · 0 of 2 challenging
PCG company page →

Calendar 2025 Q1

what is embedded for your ROE and equity ratio and your current long-term EPS growth forecast

MarginCapital AllocationTranscript · FY2025 Q1 →
Show response

CFO confirmed cost of capital application at 11.3% ROE but declined to share specific planning assumptions, saying they plan conservatively.

as it pertains to the S P 410 filing specifically, the $2.8 billion of capital

Capex InvestmentRegulation PolicyTranscript · FY2025 Q1 →
Show response

CEO said awaiting proposed and final decisions on supplemental SB 410 filing. Focus is on connecting new customers with timely cost recovery, reflected in both current plan and GRC.

Challenge rate by company

Every company this analyst questioned, most questions first. A company-level rate is shown from 3 questions; below that it is withheld.

CompanyQuestionsChallenge rate
AEP American Electric Power633%2 of 6 questions
DTE DTE Energy60%none of 6 questions
PPL PPL Corporation60%none of 6 questions
EIX Edison International40%none of 4 questions
FE FirstEnergy40%none of 4 questions
PNW Pinnacle West40%none of 4 questions
ETR Entergy2—Rate withheld: fewer than 3 questions
PCG PG&E Corporation2—Rate withheld: fewer than 3 questions
  • AEP
    American Electric Power · 6 questions
    33%2 of 6 questions
  • DTE
    DTE Energy · 6 questions
    0%none of 6 questions
  • PPL
    PPL Corporation · 6 questions
    0%none of 6 questions
  • EIX
    Edison International · 4 questions
    0%none of 4 questions
  • FE
    FirstEnergy · 4 questions
    0%none of 4 questions
  • PNW
    Pinnacle West · 4 questions
    0%none of 4 questions
  • ETR
    Entergy · 2 questions
    —rate withheld: under 3 questions
  • PCG
    PG&E Corporation · 2 questions
    —rate withheld: under 3 questions

Activity by reporting period

Questions recorded for each calendar quarter that companies’ reporting periods map to (not the call date), with the challenge rate for that period. Periods inside the range with no questions are shown as “No questions recorded”.

Questions by calendar reporting period
Calendar periodQuestionsChallenge rateCompanies
2024 Q480%none of 8 questions4
2025 Q180%none of 8 questions4
2025 Q2No questions recorded——
2025 Q3No questions recorded——
2025 Q460%none of 6 questions3
2026 Q160%none of 6 questions3
2026 Q2633%2 of 6 questions3
  1. 2024 Q48 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 8 questions) · 4 companies
  2. 2025 Q18 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 8 questions) · 4 companies
  3. 2025 Q2No questions recorded
  4. 2025 Q3No questions recorded
  5. 2025 Q46 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 6 questions) · 3 companies
  6. 2026 Q16 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 6 questions) · 3 companies
  7. 2026 Q26 questions · challenge rate 33% (2 of 6 questions) · 3 companies

Topics

Topics tagged on this analyst’s questions.

  • Regulation Policy19
  • Capex Investment16
  • Capital Allocation6
  • Margin5
  • Revenue Growth4
  • Pricing3
  • Cloud & AI3
  • Guidance Reliability2
  • M&A1
  • Innovation & R&D1
Show all 12 topics
  • Supply Chain1
  • Demand1