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Analyst
Dave Koning
Period: Reporting periods mapped to calendar 2024 Q3 – 2026 Q3 (9 quarters).
- Questions
- 49on tracked calls
- Challenge rate
- 10%5 of 49 questions
- Companies
- 8questioned at least once
- Reporting periods
- 9with questions
These figures cover the whole profile: every tracked question, all reporting periods.
How to read these numbers
Challenge rate is the share of questions that pushed back, pressed for specifics or questioned management’s assumptions. It describes how questions were asked on the calls tracked here; it does not measure whether any view turned out to be right.
Rounding. Rates are rounded to whole percentages, so a small share can show as 0% even when some questions were challenging. The count beside each rate is exact; “none of N questions” means no question was challenging.
No questions recorded. “—” means there is nothing to calculate: no questions were recorded for that period on the calls tracked here. It does not mean there was no activity.
Fewer than 3 questions. A company-level rate is withheld when fewer than 3 questions were recorded for that company; the questions are still counted everywhere else.
Small samples. Profiles with fewer than 10 questions are marked Limited sample.
Reporting periods. Questions are grouped by the calendar quarter each company’s fiscal reporting period maps to, not by the date of the call. Periods without a calendar mapping are listed separately under their fiscal label.
Questions asked
Grouped by company, most questions first. Open a company to read its questions, newest reporting period first.
Showing 49 of 49 questions from 8 companies
ACNAccenture14 questions · 8 reporting periods · 0 of 14 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q3
I think this is the first quarter in about 18 quarters or so that consulting grew as fast as managed services.
Show response
Julie tied balanced consulting and managed-services growth to transformation-led demand spanning both delivery models. Direct.
Calendar 2026 Q2
do you believe that there's actually underlying fundamental building of the AI demand?
Show response
Julie affirmed AI demand is building every quarter, citing rising $100M+ booking counts and larger AI programs.
Fiscal 2027 margins, should we expect anything different than the normal 10 to 30 basis points?
Show response
Angie deferred specifics to the FY2027 outlook but reiterated the goal of gross margin and SG&A improvement.
Calendar 2026 Q1
Do you think big clients, the big -- the huge companies that we all know well are early to spend on AI
Show response
Julie said smaller companies are also spending significantly on AI, which is why they're focusing more on mid-market with acquisitions. Large deal volume reflects how much reinvention big enterprises need. Sees large funnel of work ahead.
does that normalize that back to the higher level that it's been into next year?
Show response
Angie deferred FY27 Federal outlook to September but confirmed they feel good about anniversaring the headwind and returning to Federal growth in Q4.
Calendar 2025 Q4
Is a lot of that just the federal spending headwind dissipating from Q4 into Q1? Was that a lot of it
Show response
Angie confirmed Federal came in better than expected plus strong EMEA and Asia Pacific health and public service. Investments including acquisitions over last few years paying off.
Calendar 2025 Q3
the balance between Gen AI and managed services. You do a ton of managed services work
Show response
Angie said FY26 guidance has both consulting and managed services in low to mid-single digit range. Julie explained managed services have become strategic, not just cost plays.
Are you expecting a similar Q4 headwind through the first three quarters of this year and then anniversary it in Q4
Show response
Angie confirmed the Federal headwind will anniversary at Q3 end, implying normalization in Q4.
Calendar 2025 Q2
Gen AI bookings remain very strong, but sequentially grew a little slower than in some previous quarters
Show response
Julie said GenAI demand remains very strong. As it gets bigger, quarterly fluctuation is natural. AI is increasingly embedded in everything they do.
pace of acquisitions, a lot slower this year than last year, obviously. Still the 3% or a little over 3% guide
Show response
Angie confirmed strategy unchanged, targeting ~2% annual inorganic contribution. This year lighter due to market conditions and valuation discipline. About 3% inorganic expected for full year.
Calendar 2025 Q1
health and public services typically is kind of flattish sequentially in Q2. It was down about 5% sequentially
Show response
Julie dismissed concerns, saying no material Federal impact in H&PS this quarter. Normal quarterly variability.
I looked back the last seven quarters, you called pricing as being down a bit
Show response
Julie confirmed pricing was relatively stable this quarter, a change from prior quarters of decline, though the market remains very competitive.
Calendar 2024 Q4
now that you fully have like the debt in place, should we think about a sequential pickup in interest expense
Show response
Angie confirmed higher interest expense from the $5B debt offering but noted it is already factored into the guidance provided.
was there anything in Q1 that kind of naturally falling off in Q2 this year, that's a little unnormal or some sequential pattern that's a little different
Show response
Angie said Q2 guide of 5-9% is solid with nothing unusual; Q1 overdelivery came from larger deals ramping faster than expected.
CPAYCorpay9 questions · 7 reporting periods · 1 of 9 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q2
it looked like Brazil remains a little slower than normal and you still had a great quarter.
Show response
Ron said Brazil was only a touch slower, the Google search issue is unresolved but not counted on, and Free Flow toll adoption is a tailwind.
Calendar 2026 Q1
what should that start to grow at? And then similarly, what should the yield be?
Show response
Ron characterized both payables and cross-border as volume growth businesses, not rate businesses. Enterprise accounts at sub-10 bps skew averages. Internally strips out 10 giant trades per period; remaining book shows yield at consistent levels. Long answer: sans big enterprise deals, not much yield movement expected.
it looks like Brazil may be slowed just a touch
Show response
Ron said Brazil still rocking despite 1-point nick from Google keyword issue in vehicle debt business. Forecast shows high teens rest of year. Europe steady at around 10% for 8-10 quarters running. Combined three geographies yield 9-10% for full year.
Calendar 2025 Q4
Minority interest, that line has become a lot more important now with Avid
Show response
Peter deferred to offline modeling conversation. Minority interest line became material with Avid investment and Mastercard stake. Adjusted basis showed approximately $27 million in Q4.
Calendar 2025 Q3
Is the $0.75, is that fully self-funding, meaning the profits are fully covering the interest expense of what you're borrowing
Show response
Ron confirmed unequivocally that deal profits fully cover borrowing costs, freeing all cash flow for capital return. Interest expense for Q4 expected around $115-120M per quarter, ticking up slightly next year for full quarter of Alpha borrowing.
Calendar 2025 Q2
free cash flow looked massive in Q2, look like your best cash flow ever. And just a question, I guess, a lot of companies actually guide to cash flow
Show response
Ron distinguished accounting cash flow (boosted by working capital) from operating cash income targeting $1.5B full year, up 10-12% YoY. Peter confirmed Q2 accounting presentation was favorable but not the right measurement.
Calendar 2025 Q1
with the Avid deal, do you guys immediately get access to their supplier network?
Show response
Ron revealed pre-existing commercial agreement with Avid to cross-monetize supplier networks. Third-party analysis completed. Full combination would double spend through merchant network.
Calendar 2024 Q4
I know you mentioned some kind of one-off benefits in Corporate that helped to drive the 26%, but maybe bridge kind of from 26% in Q4 down to high-teens
Show response
Ron identified two one-time Q4 factors: deal-related synergy revenue and channel business comp turning positive. Both non-recurring, bringing normalized rate back to high-teens.
I was just looking at yields. The last seven quarters, the yields have kind of been in the $13 to $15 per room night. In this quarter, it was $11.40
Show response
Tom explained yield compression from FEMA activation business (low spread). Expected normalization back to $13-$15 range as hurricane support declines, though California wildfire support adds near-term mix pressure.
JKHYJack Henry & Associates9 questions · 6 reporting periods · 2 of 9 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q1
you made a comment that you expect growth in all 4 segments. Historically, corporate was kind of a decliner
Show response
Mimi acknowledged hardware is lumpy with some wins this year offsetting last year's headwind. Corporate segment managed tightly but has different operating characteristics than core segments. More ancillary services than key revenue areas.
is that like a 1% to 2% headwind in Q3 and Q4
Show response
Mimi suggested looking at combined Q3-Q4 impact holistically rather than quarter-by-quarter and focusing on card volume as the forward indicator. Greg added network incentives depend on aggregate card association relationships and average spend dollars, not just transaction counts.
Calendar 2025 Q4
is that new kind of win rate or the additional complementary work going to allow you to keep growing as fast even though you hit a tougher comp
Show response
Greg said complementary wins tied to core deals take 15-18 months but independent digital and financial crimes wins implement in 6-9 months. Exploring selling digital offerings before core conversion as part of outside-the-base strategy. Moving toward modular, incremental approach rather than all-at-once conversions.
Calendar 2025 Q3
card processing revenue accelerated about 2%, which was nicely better than industry trends, which were pretty stable to maybe a little acceleration, but 2% is a lot better
Show response
Mimi attributed outperformance to healthy consumer spending, growth in ancillary card services, EPS business stabilization, and faster payments volume growth off a small base. Greg added that Payrailz/iPay Bill Pay acquisition is now producing results with less compression and fewer deconversions in that business.
Calendar 2025 Q2
the change in contract with the third-party provider, that $16 million headwind, that's pretty big in context
Show response
Mimi clarified JKHY is the reseller of a bundled product set. Net economic impact unchanged, just the gross revenue recognition changes. $12M of the $16M headwind falls in Q1, within the core segment.
the gain that you're getting during '26, which quarter is that in just so we get the EPS cadence correct
Show response
Mimi indicated the gain is primarily in Q1 with some spread across the year, related to larger asset sales.
Calendar 2024 Q4
Q3 has been flat to down. I think in the COVID year, it was up, but almost every quarter in Q3, it's flat to down sequentially
Show response
Greg clarified card patterns unchanged; acceleration driven by PayCentre growth becoming meaningful and large send transaction volumes with a few banks.
Calendar 2024 Q3
card processing, you put that in the press release was 5% growth, last quarter was 8% growth. And I know like the networks and stuff were pretty stable
Show response
Mimi said transaction volumes were in line, faster payments ramping positively but bill pay EPS business growing more slowly than prior year.
interest income remains high. And you guys had a ramp kind of 1.5 years-or-so later than I would say a lot of other
Show response
Mimi attributed the later ramp to bank counterparty negotiations. Q2 expected stable; H2 will correlate with Fed actions.
GPNGlobal Payments6 questions · 5 reporting periods · 0 of 6 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q2
I mean do you feel pretty good today that 2027 will be an accelerating growth year?
Show response
Cameron agreed 2027 should accelerate once the Middle East headwind laps in Q2 2027, with Genius momentum and strong front-book bookings supporting acceleration off the 2026 ~4-5% cc ex-disposition base, while noting moving revenue a point on a business this size is a meaningful increment. On the follow-up, he said SMB's 4% was hard to disaggregate between heritage Worldpay and heritage GPN but was probably slightly more weighted to Global, with UK softness (macro-driven) coming more from Worldpay's SMB presence.
Calendar 2025 Q4
5%-ish organic constant currency growth, that's great to hear. What's the split maybe between enterprise and SMB and then between Worldpay and Global?
Show response
Josh provided clear split: GPN merchant 6%+ organic, Worldpay ~4%, blending to ~5%. Revenue composition: SMB ~50%, enterprise + integrated/platforms ~50% (roughly 25/25). Cameron added medium-term outlook unchanged from April, prudent H1 guide given businesses just combining, exiting above 5% to build momentum into 2027.
Calendar 2025 Q3
Genius, you talked a lot about new sales to new clients, but the back book, about 10%, it sounds like sales are coming through
Show response
Bob confirmed back-book migration neutral-to-positive on yield with no meaningful price compression, describing migrations as capability unlocks rather than full data conversions. Front-book focus maintained aggressively.
Calendar 2025 Q2
Should we expect pretty normal seasonal patterns in Q3 and Q4? And then maybe layer in there, when should we take out payroll?
Show response
Josh clearly outlined H2 merchant growth slightly above 6% with Genius contributing post May/June launch, and payroll at approximately $65 million per quarter closing end of Q3.
I think you ended the quarter at 243 million, and I know you're adding another 43 million with the purchase, but then taking out maybe 6 million for the payroll ASR
Show response
Josh confirmed the math. Cameron added flexibility from One Big Beautiful Bill Act for additional buybacks or leverage paydown.
Calendar 2025 Q1
SMB volume held up remarkably well. I think you put in there 6% this quarter. I think it was 6% also last quarter in a market where I think all your competitors and industry data showed decel
Show response
Cameron attributed stable performance to international pockets of strength and general momentum, noting results relatively consistent with peers in the rounding but declined to explicitly claim share gains.
FISVFiserv, Inc.5 questions · 5 reporting periods · 2 of 5 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q1
In the Acceptance segment, it seems like you're implying high single-digit growth in the back half
Show response
Paul Todd cited two Q4 tailwinds: pricing rollback comps and November 2025 volume weakness creating favorable compare. Clover fundamentally in mid-teens growth rate. Non-Clover expected net positive for full year despite Q1 decline.
Calendar 2025 Q4
I'm also wondering what do you expect from the non-Clover part of SMB that's been declining, maybe flattish ex Argentina
Show response
Mike Lyons expects flat to slight growth in non-Clover SMB for 2026. Argentina no longer a growth factor. Non-Clover grew ex-Argentina in 2025.
Calendar 2025 Q3
When we look at Q4, it looks like margins will be down about 800 bps or $400 million of lower EBIT. Is that the peak investment quarter
Show response
Paul Todd outlined margin trough in Q1 2026 (~33-35% range for 2026), building back to 2025 exit-rate levels by end of 2026, then normalizing expansion beyond.
Calendar 2025 Q2
the pure math of revenue growth of 9% in the first half and 12% guidance for the full year puts the second half at mid-teens
Show response
Bob Hau explained H2 acceleration from easier Argentina comps, Clover becoming larger share, Brazil ramp, Commerce Hub expansion, and enterprise client onboarding.
Calendar 2024 Q4
my question is within Financial Solutions, issue or slow, do you talk about that a little bit
Show response
Bob Hau attributed Q4 issuing slowdown to timing of print/plastic volumes tied to the credit environment. Target goes live late March, Verizon in September, Desjardins in 2026.
VVisa Inc.3 questions · 3 reporting periods · 0 of 3 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q2
your ability to capture market share against local European schemes and how that competition has changed over time?
Show response
McInerney tied the share gains to product investment domestic schemes struggle to match and pointed to roughly 30 million credentials expected from European wins.
Calendar 2025 Q3
is some of that due to VAS, the biggest part of VAS outside of others probably in data processing?
Show response
Suh explained data processing revenue 17% vs 10% underlying transaction growth was driven by pricing and mix. FY25 pricing implemented in second half benefited Q3 and Q4 and will benefit into Q1. Mix reflects different products/services/clients/regions with varying yields, and faster growth in higher-yielding cross-border regions drove the acceleration in Q4 between transactions and revenue in data processing.
Calendar 2024 Q3
is there anything else, any other little headwinds emerging there? What -- maybe what created the gap?
Show response
Chris attributed the volume-to-revenue gap to lower FX volatility and lapping stronger year-ago cross-border volume growth.
Show 2 more companies
MAMastercard2 questions · 2 reporting periods · 0 of 2 challenging
Calendar 2025 Q2
the last three quarters, they've actually been growing the same or even a little slower in some cases
Show response
Sachin said R&I expected to pick up in H2 as signaled previously. Recent ratio partly driven by FX volatility boosting the denominator. Market remains competitive with strong deal pipeline.
Calendar 2024 Q4
It got better kind of through Q4 and quite a bit better in January
Show response
Sachin confirmed FX volatility flows through transaction processing assessments, positively impacting yields when volatility is higher.
XYZBlock, Inc.1 question · 1 reporting period · 0 of 1 challenging
Calendar 2025 Q2
Kind of what's your philosophical thought around stablecoins? Where do you think it's going to be most useful?
Show response
Jack said Block will support stablecoins if people use them but won't issue its own. Sees stablecoins mainly in remittance today. Believes Bitcoin is superior due to independence from any corporation or government. Enabling sellers to accept all payment forms.
Challenge rate by company
Every company this analyst questioned, most questions first. A company-level rate is shown from 3 questions; below that it is withheld.
| Company | Questions | Challenge rate |
|---|---|---|
| ACN Accenture | 14 | 0%none of 14 questions |
| CPAY Corpay | 9 | 11%1 of 9 questions |
| JKHY Jack Henry & Associates | 9 | 22%2 of 9 questions |
| GPN Global Payments | 6 | 0%none of 6 questions |
| FISV Fiserv, Inc. | 5 | 40%2 of 5 questions |
| V Visa Inc. | 3 | 0%none of 3 questions |
| MA Mastercard | 2 | —Rate withheld: fewer than 3 questions |
| XYZ Block, Inc. | 1 | —Rate withheld: fewer than 3 questions |
- ACNAccenture · 14 questions0%none of 14 questions
- CPAYCorpay · 9 questions11%1 of 9 questions
- JKHYJack Henry & Associates · 9 questions22%2 of 9 questions
- GPNGlobal Payments · 6 questions0%none of 6 questions
- FISVFiserv, Inc. · 5 questions40%2 of 5 questions
- VVisa Inc. · 3 questions0%none of 3 questions
- MAMastercard · 2 questions—rate withheld: under 3 questions
- XYZBlock, Inc. · 1 question—rate withheld: under 3 questions
Activity by reporting period
Questions recorded for each calendar quarter that companies’ reporting periods map to (not the call date), with the challenge rate for that period. Periods inside the range with no questions are shown as “No questions recorded”.
| Calendar period | Questions | Challenge rate | Companies |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 Q3 | 3 | 33%1 of 3 questions | 2 |
| 2024 Q4 | 7 | 14%1 of 7 questions | 5 |
| 2025 Q1 | 4 | 0%none of 4 questions | 3 |
| 2025 Q2 | 10 | 20%2 of 10 questions | 7 |
| 2025 Q3 | 7 | 14%1 of 7 questions | 6 |
| 2025 Q4 | 5 | 0%none of 5 questions | 5 |
| 2026 Q1 | 7 | 0%none of 7 questions | 4 |
| 2026 Q2 | 5 | 0%none of 5 questions | 4 |
| 2026 Q3 | 1 | 0%none of 1 question | 1 |
- 2024 Q33 questions · challenge rate 33% (1 of 3 questions) · 2 companies
- 2024 Q47 questions · challenge rate 14% (1 of 7 questions) · 5 companies
- 2025 Q14 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 4 questions) · 3 companies
- 2025 Q210 questions · challenge rate 20% (2 of 10 questions) · 7 companies
- 2025 Q37 questions · challenge rate 14% (1 of 7 questions) · 6 companies
- 2025 Q45 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 5 questions) · 5 companies
- 2026 Q17 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 7 questions) · 4 companies
- 2026 Q25 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 5 questions) · 4 companies
- 2026 Q31 question · challenge rate 0% (none of 1 question) · 1 company
Topics
Topics tagged on this analyst’s questions.
- Revenue Growth32
- Demand10
- Guidance Reliability6
- Competitive Dynamics6
- Pricing6
- Capital Allocation6
- M&A5
- Cloud & AI4
- Margin4
- Regulation Policy4
Show all 16 topics
- Geographic Expansion3
- Fx2
- Capex Investment1
- Product Launch1
- Innovation & R&D1
- Macroeconomic1