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Analyst
John Ivankoe
Period: Reporting periods mapped to calendar 2024 Q3 – 2026 Q3 (9 quarters).
- Questions
- 59on tracked calls
- Challenge rate
- 3%2 of 59 questions
- Companies
- 8questioned at least once
- Reporting periods
- 9with questions
These figures cover the whole profile: every tracked question, all reporting periods.
How to read these numbers
Challenge rate is the share of questions that pushed back, pressed for specifics or questioned management’s assumptions. It describes how questions were asked on the calls tracked here; it does not measure whether any view turned out to be right.
Rounding. Rates are rounded to whole percentages, so a small share can show as 0% even when some questions were challenging. The count beside each rate is exact; “none of N questions” means no question was challenging.
No questions recorded. “—” means there is nothing to calculate: no questions were recorded for that period on the calls tracked here. It does not mean there was no activity.
Fewer than 3 questions. A company-level rate is withheld when fewer than 3 questions were recorded for that company; the questions are still counted everywhere else.
Small samples. Profiles with fewer than 10 questions are marked Limited sample.
Reporting periods. Questions are grouped by the calendar quarter each company’s fiscal reporting period maps to, not by the date of the call. Periods without a calendar mapping are listed separately under their fiscal label.
Questions asked
Grouped by company, most questions first. Open a company to read its questions, newest reporting period first.
Showing 59 of 59 questions from 8 companies
DPZDomino's9 questions · 8 reporting periods · 0 of 9 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q3
Would fiscal 27 for what you know today, see a lower number of units open than fiscal 26.
Show response
Reddy deferred a number to the Q4 call but signaled continued pressure on openings until franchisee profits improve.
can you kinda tell us kind of what your early read is on DPE?
Show response
Jordan said DPE's new CEO is refocusing on volume-driven profitability but gave no specifics on which markets will be renewed.
Calendar 2026 Q2
How are we thinking about remapping the U.S. business as I think we have an opportunity to maybe rethink some things.
Show response
Weiner rejected the remapping premise directly, citing minimal closures and order growth as the driver of unit expansion; Reddy added carryout incrementality math.
Calendar 2026 Q1
I'm interested to hear that some of your previously unplanned innovation is around pizza
Show response
Russell confirmed multiyear innovation funnel allows items to be moved up or newly created for calendar. 40%+ of sales are non-pizza already. Sandwiches since 2008, wide chicken portfolio. Testing Chicken Dip in UK with DPE excited about results. Pizza innovation is focus now but other platforms are on table if needed.
Calendar 2025 Q4
Is there a date, you know, where you could do 8,500 stores in your mind
Show response
Russell highlighted only 7 US closures on 7,000+ base as key metric, stores stay open once built. Sandeep explained pace is deliberately managed to protect franchisee profitability during splits (initial step-back then growth). Growing faster than anyone with 3,000+ US stores while maintaining discipline.
Calendar 2025 Q3
how are you thinking, I guess, firstly, about that 8,100? When can we get there?
Show response
Sandeep noted pipeline visibility better than same time last year. 175+ per year through 2028 remains algo. 8,500 TAM evolves upward as Domino's gains share and competitor stores close. Russell added builder base has broadened with more smaller franchisees opening stores.
Calendar 2025 Q2
Is it kind of a maybe a philosophical change of your bigger, more professional, you know, franchisees
Show response
Russell denied strategic shift; average franchisee has 9 stores with $162K EBITDA each. Values diversity of system (no concentration risk). Maryland buyer was a 20-year Domino's veteran entering as a new franchisee.
Calendar 2025 Q1
I just wanted to get your sense, maybe there's been some evolution of how franchisees think about putting more new assets in the work -- in the ground
Show response
Russell explained splits are carryout-driven (80% incremental), stores break even on carryout alone, then delivery efficiency improves via shorter routes and better service. Carryout share still has runway.
Calendar 2024 Q4
the question was really, you know, kind of around that ten dollar price point. Is the brand in a position
Show response
Russell emphasized sustainability of value pricing given Domino's scale, supply chain advantage, and higher volume vs competitors running similar promotions at worse economics.
DRIDarden Restaurants9 questions · 7 reporting periods · 0 of 9 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q3
do you think kind of the return to malls, the return to movie theaters is a long-term sustainable trend?
Show response
Rick said it is early to call malls a durable trend but the youngest cohort is returning; deferred the developer-construction question. Partial.
Calendar 2026 Q2
Was there any direct or indirect disruption from the recent Gulf crisis — any supplier or distribution surcharges
Show response
Raj said a fuel surcharge could add up to 50-60 bps to COGS at peak, easing through the year as fuel prices come down.
Calendar 2026 Q1
Does that make sense for casual dining broadly
Show response
Rick confirmed AI used for food prep, labor management, and beyond forecasting. Goal is getting managers out of office and with guests/team members.
What percentage of restaurants do you think are operationally excellent today
Show response
Rick estimated 80/20 split, possibly better. Dissatisfaction rates at all-time lows, low single-digit dis-sats in big brands.
Calendar 2025 Q4
I wonder if there's anything happening kind of below the surface
Show response
Rick confirmed no material immigration impact on labor. Record retention. One supplier closed a plant but unknown if labor-related. Midwest was strongest region; New England and Northwest softest.
Calendar 2025 Q3
I wondered if you're actually seeing that, if it's recent
Show response
Raj confirmed retail beef volume declined low single digits YoY in the most recent month after being robust for 4-5 months prior.
was there anything to learn about previous history lessons in casual dining specifically
Show response
Rick distinguished current approach from 2007-2008: not shrinking the whole menu, adding smaller options alongside regular sizes. OG still offers unlimited soup/salad and breadsticks. Value and portion size ratings both up significantly.
Calendar 2025 Q2
where do you think that, that growth rate is changing across the industry
Show response
Rick confirmed strong pipeline with great access to capital. Slowdown in industry growth coming from smaller independents and chains, not big chains.
Calendar 2025 Q1
does it make sense for the brands to kind of subtly introduce some promotions
Show response
Rick explained Darden uses behavioral data to send reminders without offers. Noted Olive Garden unlikely to reach 25% margin as focus is sales building.
SBUXStarbucks8 questions · 8 reporting periods · 0 of 8 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q2
in terms of Green Apron service, did we absolutely nail it in terms of labor hours
Show response
Acknowledged morning peak as the efficiency opportunity and said hours would be earned into as growth comes, but did not commit to a labor-hour trajectory. Clarified the 24-hour reference was supply chain, not store hours.
Calendar 2026 Q1
how labor dollars per operating week may settle out in the next couple of years
Show response
Niccol emphasized productivity through throughput growth rather than labor cuts. New Mastrena machine can do 4 shots in under 30 seconds. Smith clarified focus on covered hours with customer and reducing non-customer-facing tasks through technology.
Calendar 2025 Q4
Certain coffee chains have kind of separated both in the U.S. and around the world, their morning execution from the afternoon execution
Show response
Brian described AM as ritual and PM as reset requiring personalized energy, sparkling, blended, and indulgent offerings. Digital menu boards completing rollout will enable daypart menus. On competition, emphasized the full cafe/drive-thru/mobile ecosystem is unmatched.
Calendar 2025 Q3
I'm wondering if Green Apron was done fairly defensively, in other words, to maybe fill some gaps that were in the system
Show response
Brian described it as both corrective and offensive. Hypothesis that stores were understaffed and orders poorly sequenced was confirmed. The flywheel effect means better performance earns more hours, enabling further growth phases organically.
Calendar 2025 Q2
how do we handle so much innovation that we talked about in some of your prepared remarks without maybe slowing down or complicating the line
Show response
Brian explained the Starting 5 approach co-builds innovation with baristas in stores rather than developing at support center and throwing over the wall. 4-minute speed requirement is a gate for any new item.
Calendar 2025 Q1
do you think those components of siren might make sense in the future? Or are you just suspending them for now?
Show response
Brian clarified Siren will still be used in highest-volume stores but not broadly. Confirmed AM/PM menu differentiation will come through digital menu boards and afternoon aperitivo menu concept.
Calendar 2024 Q4
if that was a possibility of maybe having different offerings kind of in the AM and the PM at Starbucks
Show response
Brian confirmed digital menu boards enable AM/PM merchandising flexibility. On food warming cabinets, he clarified the trade-off is volume-dependent rather than universal drive-thru rollout.
Calendar 2024 Q3
How would you prioritize food? Is that something that you think is a big, long-term growth opportunity for Starbucks
Show response
Niccol called food a key piece with a 'fewer, better' quality focus but stopped short of naming it a primary growth driver over beverage.
CAVACAVA Group, Inc.7 questions · 7 reporting periods · 0 of 7 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q3
As we think about comping those units next year, I mean, do you see anything extraordinary
Show response
Ivankoe questioned whether strong new-unit volumes make next-year comps harder; Tolivar said the 2024 cohort posts double-digit SRS and expects '25-'26 to follow.
Calendar 2026 Q2
can you talk about your experience of catering, particularly in some of the busier, more urban stores
Show response
Brett said the Houston catering test is expanding to a second market this year, focused on capacity/load balancing; Tricia said NROs remain the best use of cash.
Calendar 2026 Q1
can you describe the other pockets of strength in your more mature units that are leading to such outsized comps
Show response
Tolivar answered directly: new units into the base were not significant to comps and strength is broad across vintages, geographies and income cohorts.
Calendar 2025 Q4
can you talk about kind of the effect of supply growth that you've kind of seen in various markets.
Show response
Said the environment is less supply-intense than the 2013-2016 era, real estate is easier to obtain, and differentiated Mediterranean cuisine wins share regardless of new entrants.
Calendar 2025 Q3
Now that you've crossed the $1 billion of trailing system sales, congratulations on that, what kind of marketing opportunities could potentially open for you?
Show response
CEO said scaled markets now make marketing an efficient, untapped lever, with tests across CTV, over-the-top, and outdoor, while paid lower-funnel remains highly efficient; competition is unchanged from the norm.
Calendar 2025 Q2
we have seen a lot of new growth coming into many of your existing markets
Show response
Brett said CAVA sees no market-specific weakness and no region with AUV below $2.6M, framing continued white space despite competition. Direct.
Calendar 2025 Q1
can you talk about some of the speed of service benefit that, that KDS might get?
Show response
CEO cited second-make-line productivity, order accuracy and status updates from KDS, and firmly ruled out kiosks.
CMGChipotle Mexican Grill7 questions · 4 reporting periods · 0 of 7 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q1
is there any opportunity to not just think about marketing on a national basis or kind of through the app
Show response
Scott shared competitive analysis from New York and Florida showing initial cannibalization recovers by month 6-8 as new competitors bring more consumers to the trade area. National marketing has highest return on ad spend.
new unit volumes may have been a touch light in the first quarter
Show response
Adam confirmed new restaurants opening at approximately 80% of comp restaurant volumes, consistent with the last couple of years, attributing any appearance of softness to cadence timing within the quarter.
Calendar 2025 Q4
Are we at the kind of development level in company North America that should just be the absolute level going forward, or do you think you actually have an ability to ramp it?
Show response
Scott confirmed 350 company-owned restaurants in 2026, roughly one per day. Comfortable at this pace out to 7,000 North America target. Can reach 9-10% total unit growth including partner-operated. Returns remain ~60%.
Are you feeling, you know, good elsewhere in UK, good elsewhere in Germany?
Show response
Scott candidly acknowledged France is challenging due to wage inflation and occupancy. UK strategy focused on Central London density similar to NYC/Chicago model. Looking to expand to Benelux, Nordics, Poland, Spain.
Do you think the core consumer that Chipotle has will actually benefit in '26 from all the different puts and takes
Show response
Scott believes tax-related tailwinds will benefit core over-$100K consumers and align with menu innovation ramp. Also expects a bump for under-$100K cohort after tax season.
Calendar 2025 Q2
The question is based on various regional performance differences that you may see, suburban or urban differences that you may see
Show response
Scott reported all regions trending similarly with Northeast still strong despite new fast-casual competition. Adam noted urban slightly outperforming suburban, and softness in vacation pockets.
Calendar 2024 Q4
wage rates have actually been fairly cooperative, maybe outside of California, but fairly cooperative. And turnover levels across the industry have been fairly low
Show response
Scott attributed retention to best-in-class wages, benefits, and culture. Noted Chipotle taking share despite QSR value wars, maintaining 30% discount to peer group.
MCDMcDonald's Corporation7 questions · 7 reporting periods · 1 of 7 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q2
looking at performance of company stores versus franchise stores just from a customer service perspective
Show response
CEO cautioned third-party survey data is unreliable and prefers known-customer satisfaction data, which improved over time before a Q2 step-back. CFO said MCD always seeks best operators but offered no specific refranchising mechanics.
Calendar 2026 Q1
just kind of comment on that, how big of an opportunity we may have to refranchise company-operated stores
Show response
CFO confirmed U.S. McOpCo performance unacceptable but noted IOM McOpCo margins grew. Still confident in reaching ~50,000 restaurants by end of 2027 but will adjust if returns don't meet thresholds.
Calendar 2025 Q4
what kind of changes that might have to happen within the kitchen itself to maybe achieve some of these goals
Show response
Chris noted McDonald's is approaching a ~10-year remodel cadence and that taste and quality work is being done without preconceived constraints; Jill described near and longer term lenses.
Calendar 2025 Q3
broadening the typical EVM discount from 11% to 15%, does that give consumers price certainty across that EVM platform
Show response
Chris confirmed EVM is meant as the predictable-value foundation with McValue pulsing deals on top, not to revert to prior state.
Calendar 2025 Q2
So can you explain, I guess, what's happening in the U.S.? And is U.S. potentially a leading indicator
Show response
Chris cited real-income declines, tariff and employment anxiety, daypart skipping and trading down; Ian noted similar family-pressure dynamics internationally.
Calendar 2025 Q1
core menu pricing difference that you have. And, obviously, I understand all the different economic
Show response
Chris framed pricing as trading-area based and confirmed Snack Wraps following strips later in the year.
Calendar 2024 Q4
talking about accelerating your organization leading into global business services
Show response
Chris explicitly pushed back that benefits were never expected in 2025; peak investment years are 2025-2027.
Show 2 more companies
SYYSysco6 questions · 6 reporting periods · 0 of 6 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q2
The success that your broadline salespeople have had of integrating specialty into their broadline type accounts.
Show response
Kevin detailed Reliance value-tier gains, AI360 Swap and Save, and total team selling; specialty cross-sell lifts spend, retention, and profitability.
Calendar 2026 Q1
how you plan on looking at private label between Sysco, Restaurant Depot, Jetro, between the 2 of you, I count at least 5 different private label efforts
Show response
Kevin acknowledged Sysco Brand cases down Y/Y but improving from Q2 to Q3, especially with small 1-2 door operators. Swap & Save launched in AI360 for Sysco Brand conversion suggestions. On RD integration, no rush to add Sysco branding inside RD stores. Same manufacturers can do longer production runs across both labels. RD can help fill Sysco's opening price point gaps.
Calendar 2025 Q3
the difference in performance between existing account penetration and new account generation
Show response
Kevin explained AI360 and Perks primarily drive penetration (90bps improvement Q/Q), while incremental headcount investment drives new account growth. AI360 includes maps-based prospecting tool. Stabilized retention reduces account churn, freeing existing reps to prospect. Kenny added AI360 shows correlation between usage and results, plus shortens SC ramp time.
Calendar 2025 Q2
how does Sysco you kind of view that within foodservice distribution. Obviously, not making a specific comment, but just generally in terms of the opportunity to consolidate
Show response
Kevin discussed AI impact across front and back office: back-office automation, AI CRM for sales force productivity. On M&A, noted tuck-in and specialty white space opportunities domestically and internationally. Declined to comment on industry-specific consolidation rumors.
Calendar 2024 Q4
are there really any major pockets of underperformance that you see nationally or even locally
Show response
Kevin noted no common theme across underperforming regions and no competitive dynamic concerns. Emphasized Q2 was solid vs Q1 when normalized for weather and calendar effects.
Calendar 2024 Q3
can we kind of drill a little bit more in terms of what type of transitory impact did we see? Did we see more kind of underperformers or performers in line leave?
Show response
Kevin confirmed turnover spike was anticipated in July, now stabilized. Top performers retained and earning more. Committed to hiring target with disciplined pacing.
YUMYum! Brands6 questions · 6 reporting periods · 1 of 6 challenging
Calendar 2026 Q2
How should we begin to think about whether it’s, you know, G&A’s percentage of system sales or revenue
Show response
Roy reaffirmed the 1.7% G&A framework pro forma for Pizza Hut and flagged TSA roll-off work in 2027, answering the metric question directly.
Calendar 2026 Q1
how should we think about total dollar spent, whether it's G&A as a percentage of system sales, whether we should just revert back
Show response
Turner gave examples of AI use (KFC U.K. agents, drive-thru A/B testing) but didn't provide specific G&A targets or quantified efficiency gains post Pizza Hut.
Calendar 2025 Q3
thinking about some generational steps that could potentially happen for the next 5, 10, 20 years in terms of really restarting growth
Show response
CEO emphasized asset-light model, framed SE acquisition as unique opportunity to unlock development in underserved geography. Also cited Saucy and Live Mas Cafe as strategic equity investments.
Calendar 2025 Q2
thinking about the company's overall free cash flow generation and the future capital intensity of the business
Show response
CFO confirmed Yum remains asset-light at 2% restaurant ownership, tech investments must deliver high returns, franchise partners share investment through fees as benefits flow to their P&L.
Calendar 2025 Q1
what is exclusive or proprietary or unique between NVIDIA and Yum! that you will be able to take advantage of that presumably many others in your industry
Show response
CEO noted NVIDIA partnership over a year in the making, working on voice AI, vision, and analytics. Much kept proprietary but emphasized Yum's unmatched tech capability in restaurant space with 40 active AI projects.
Calendar 2024 Q4
talk about maybe something special or unique you can do to attract and retain the best, not just kind of today, but as this technology and the demand for talent evolves
Show response
CEO confirmed strong tech talent retention with low turnover, citing Yum's culture, growth opportunities, and wide-open 60,000+ restaurant deployment landscape as attractive to top engineers.
Challenge rate by company
Every company this analyst questioned, most questions first. A company-level rate is shown from 3 questions; below that it is withheld.
| Company | Questions | Challenge rate |
|---|---|---|
| DPZ Domino's | 9 | 0%none of 9 questions |
| DRI Darden Restaurants | 9 | 0%none of 9 questions |
| SBUX Starbucks | 8 | 0%none of 8 questions |
| CAVA CAVA Group, Inc. | 7 | 0%none of 7 questions |
| CMG Chipotle Mexican Grill | 7 | 0%none of 7 questions |
| MCD McDonald's Corporation | 7 | 14%1 of 7 questions |
| SYY Sysco | 6 | 0%none of 6 questions |
| YUM Yum! Brands | 6 | 17%1 of 6 questions |
- DPZDomino's · 9 questions0%none of 9 questions
- DRIDarden Restaurants · 9 questions0%none of 9 questions
- SBUXStarbucks · 8 questions0%none of 8 questions
- CAVACAVA Group, Inc. · 7 questions0%none of 7 questions
- CMGChipotle Mexican Grill · 7 questions0%none of 7 questions
- MCDMcDonald's Corporation · 7 questions14%1 of 7 questions
- SYYSysco · 6 questions0%none of 6 questions
- YUMYum! Brands · 6 questions17%1 of 6 questions
Activity by reporting period
Questions recorded for each calendar quarter that companies’ reporting periods map to (not the call date), with the challenge rate for that period. Periods inside the range with no questions are shown as “No questions recorded”.
| Calendar period | Questions | Challenge rate | Companies |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 Q3 | 2 | 0%none of 2 questions | 2 |
| 2024 Q4 | 6 | 0%none of 6 questions | 6 |
| 2025 Q1 | 6 | 17%1 of 6 questions | 6 |
| 2025 Q2 | 8 | 0%none of 8 questions | 8 |
| 2025 Q3 | 8 | 0%none of 8 questions | 7 |
| 2025 Q4 | 8 | 0%none of 8 questions | 6 |
| 2026 Q1 | 10 | 10%1 of 10 questions | 8 |
| 2026 Q2 | 7 | 0%none of 7 questions | 7 |
| 2026 Q3 | 4 | 0%none of 4 questions | 3 |
- 2024 Q32 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 2 questions) · 2 companies
- 2024 Q46 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 6 questions) · 6 companies
- 2025 Q16 questions · challenge rate 17% (1 of 6 questions) · 6 companies
- 2025 Q28 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 8 questions) · 8 companies
- 2025 Q38 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 8 questions) · 7 companies
- 2025 Q48 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 8 questions) · 6 companies
- 2026 Q110 questions · challenge rate 10% (1 of 10 questions) · 8 companies
- 2026 Q27 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 7 questions) · 7 companies
- 2026 Q34 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 4 questions) · 3 companies
Topics
Topics tagged on this analyst’s questions.
- Geographic Expansion18
- Competitive Dynamics14
- Demand11
- Innovation & R&D11
- Margin9
- Capital Allocation9
- Product Launch8
- Cost Pressure6
- Labor Market5
- Capex Investment5
Show all 17 topics
- Pricing5
- Revenue Growth4
- Cloud & AI4
- Macroeconomic4
- M&A2
- Supply Chain1
- Guidance Reliability1