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Analyst

Patrick Colville

Scotiabank · covers Technology

Period: Reporting periods mapped to calendar 2024 Q4 – 2026 Q3 (8 quarters).

Questions
30on tracked calls
Challenge rate
17%5 of 30 questions
Companies
9questioned at least once
Reporting periods
8with questions

These figures cover the whole profile: every tracked question, all reporting periods.

How to read these numbers

Challenge rate is the share of questions that pushed back, pressed for specifics or questioned management’s assumptions. It describes how questions were asked on the calls tracked here; it does not measure whether any view turned out to be right.

Rounding. Rates are rounded to whole percentages, so a small share can show as 0% even when some questions were challenging. The count beside each rate is exact; “none of N questions” means no question was challenging.

No questions recorded. “—” means there is nothing to calculate: no questions were recorded for that period on the calls tracked here. It does not mean there was no activity.

Fewer than 3 questions. A company-level rate is withheld when fewer than 3 questions were recorded for that company; the questions are still counted everywhere else.

Small samples. Profiles with fewer than 10 questions are marked Limited sample.

Reporting periods. Questions are grouped by the calendar quarter each company’s fiscal reporting period maps to, not by the date of the call. Periods without a calendar mapping are listed separately under their fiscal label.

Questions asked

Grouped by company, most questions first. Open a company to read its questions, newest reporting period first.

Showing 30 of 30 questions from 9 companies

AKAMAkamai Technologies9 questions · 6 reporting periods · 2 of 9 challenging
AKAM company page →

Calendar 2026 Q2

wondering if you could double click on the CrowdStrike customer win. Which is really a positive sign

Competitive DynamicsDemandTranscript · FY2026 Q2 →
Show response

Leighton said the CrowdStrike win closed recently and validates Akamai's security and reliability; CrowdStrike was dissatisfied with its prior provider, and the two also partner.

Calendar 2026 Q1

When I think about this mega deal, is that a highly distributed use case, or should we think about it as being served from a few, like, sub-10 type data centers?

Cloud & AICapex InvestmentTranscript · FY2026 Q1 →
Show response

Tom couldn't discuss the specific deal but emphasized Akamai's distributed architecture as the core value proposition. Use cases involving video processing, generation, and agentic AI need scale and low latency that only distributed infrastructure provides. Ed explained the potential additional CapEx is tied to the broader GPU pipeline exceeding current inventory, not the $1.8B deal specifically. Wants another quarter before committing to additional orders.

Calendar 2025 Q4

Why would accelerate compute be different that you're going to have this large and very exciting markets at the edge?

ChallengingCloud & AIDemandTranscript · FY2025 Q4 →
Show response

Tom explained edge inference is different from edge CPU because AI applications are bandwidth-intensive. Generative media, personalized video processing, and live sports require distributed infrastructure, core data centers lack the bandwidth capacity for millions of concurrent personalized streams. Speech/avatar applications need real-time responses that only proximity enables. New GPUs are now fast enough (few tens of milliseconds) to make distributed inference viable.

do you need to do any software updates in terms of the software that Akamai has for customers to run Inference Cloud?

Cloud & AIProduct LaunchTranscript · FY2025 Q4 →
Show response

Tom said no special software changes needed for GPUs, the cloud platform works as Linode always has. Customer pool is broader than traditional Akamai base, including companies without significant delivery or web app firewall needs. New customers signing who never used Akamai before. Selling both the traditional VM-hour/token model and the new cluster model with long-term contracts.

Calendar 2025 Q3

help us understand what is new this year in late 2025 versus last year with this NVIDIA partnership

Cloud & AICompetitive DynamicsTranscript · FY2025 Q3 →
Show response

Tom said the partnership is much deeper with Blackwell 6000 representing a huge capability leap over prior 4000 series. Much broader deployment and a world of difference that enables Inference Cloud.

that implies that delivery probably takes a leg back down again in 4Q. Am I thinking about that the right way?

Revenue GrowthGuidance ReliabilityTranscript · FY2025 Q3 →
Show response

Ed cautioned against reading negative delivery signal from the wide guidance range. Q4 delivery is hard to call as seasonal factors do not manifest until Thanksgiving. The slightly below 15% compute timing bodes well for next year.

Calendar 2025 Q1

I wanted to better understand the non-delivery opportunity to cross-sell Edgio into the existing base

DemandCompetitive DynamicsTranscript · FY2025 Q1 →
Show response

Ed said Edgio had no security or compute products. First priority is completing customer migration and onboarding. Expects 6 to 9 months to build pipeline before seeing potential upsell.

Calendar 2024 Q4

In terms of Akamai's exposure to the U.S. Fed. How should we think about that

Regulation PolicyDemandTranscript · FY2024 Q4 →
Show response

Ed confirmed government business is not a huge portion and they haven't modeled anything material from cost-cutting efforts. Not anticipating significant impact.

the year-on-year delta is pretty stark. And so I just want to make sure I've got them completely nailed down

ChallengingCloud & AIRevenue GrowthTranscript · FY2024 Q4 →
Show response

Ed explained cloud infrastructure services will accelerate but legacy applications (net storage, transcoding, image/video management) are being migrated to ISV partners, causing near-term flattening.

FTNTFortinet5 questions · 4 reporting periods · 3 of 5 challenging
FTNT company page →

Calendar 2025 Q4

What's your thinking in terms of M&A philosophy and whether -- like how we should think about that into 2026

Capex InvestmentCompetitive DynamicsTranscript · FY2025 Q4 →
Show response

Ken emphasized disciplined M&A focused on technology and talent rather than market share. Acknowledged more reasonable multiples create more opportunities, especially in security operations. Maintained commitment to Rule of 45 and healthy margins as constraints.

did you say that expect pricing for appliances in 2026 to go up between 5% and 20% on average?

Show response

Christiane confirmed 5-20% target depending on the appliance. Ken added Fortinet can adjust prices monthly with 30-day distributor notification and maintains inventory buffer for flexibility.

Calendar 2025 Q3

can you just one more time, just clarify for us why the 2026 end of service cohort was not a contributor for this quarter?

ChallengingProduct LaunchRevenue GrowthTranscript · FY2025 Q3 →
Show response

Christiane positioned upgrade activity as one of multiple growth drivers, not the primary one. John Whittle noted the normal 4-year refresh cycle aligns well with new ASIC and OS technology coming next year.

Calendar 2025 Q2

what should we be excited about beyond this upgrade cycle? What is going to continue momentum when these tailwinds

ChallengingRevenue GrowthCloud & AITranscript · FY2025 Q2 →
Show response

Ken positioned SASE firewall as the next growth driver beyond refresh. Christiane added COVID-era devices (5-7 years out from end of support) will create additional future tailwinds. John Whittle highlighted cloud services as incremental TAM.

Calendar 2025 Q1

I mean, Christiane, you mentioned this was because of 2 fewer days in fiscal first quarter versus 4Q. And I presume part of that is the leap year. But we didn't see this dynamic 4 years ago

ChallengingRevenue GrowthTranscript · FY2025 Q1 →
Show response

Keith confirmed the leap year and Q4-to-Q1 day count effect was discussed in 2021 as well. Also noted caution in guidance-setting while the upgrade cycle signals are night and day better than 6 months ago.

CRWDCrowdStrike4 questions · 4 reporting periods · 0 of 4 challenging
CRWD company page →

Calendar 2026 Q3

could you just talk to this emerging customer category of helping to protect the Frontier Labs

Show response

George pointed to digital natives, AI-native companies and frontier labs turning to CrowdStrike, citing NVIDIA integration spanning chips to applications and AI inference, and called the AI ecosystem opportunity large.

Calendar 2025 Q4

just talk about how you're thinking about just discounting a normal course of business discounting

Show response

Kurtz indicated discounting is in line with normal enterprise software sales, pointed to 81% gross margin as evidence of price discipline while maintaining competitive share gains.

Calendar 2025 Q1

guiding to 20% operating profit margin in fiscal 2026, I guess, can you just talk us through the puts and takes there

MarginCapex InvestmentTranscript · FY2025 Q4 →
Show response

Podbere explained margin headwinds from CCP amortization, marketing reignition, platform resiliency investments, and AI tooling, but guided to margin expansion in the second half.

Calendar 2024 Q4

how is CrowdStrike thinking about internal usage of agentic AI or possibly the ability for agentic AI to help CrowdStrike's customers?

Cloud & AIInnovation & R&DTranscript · FY2025 Q3 →
Show response

George explained Charlotte AI was designed from the start as an autonomous agent, citing a customer reducing situational report creation from four days to one hour.

DDOGDatadog3 questions · 2 reporting periods · 0 of 3 challenging
DDOG company page →

Calendar 2026 Q1

Is it for more kind of traditional obeservability? Or is it for these newer areas like GPU monitoring

Cloud & AICompetitive DynamicsTranscript · FY2026 Q1 →
Show response

Olivier said it is both traditional observability and newer GPU monitoring. Hyperscalers use a broad product set but are particularly interested in GPU monitoring for training workloads, seen as a bellwether for the next wave of training adopters.

I think, David, you had a higher degree of conservatism to the largest customer. I guess, did I hear that right

Guidance ReliabilityCloud & AITranscript · FY2026 Q1 →
Show response

David confirmed they apply higher conservatism to the largest customer while noting no change in overall methodology. Olivier gently cautioned against overweighting specific word choices in the prepared remarks.

Calendar 2025 Q2

what are you seeing competitively in observability? And the one we get asked about a lot is versus Grafana and Chronosphere

Competitive DynamicsInnovation & R&DTranscript · FY2025 Q2 →
Show response

Pomel argued competitive landscape is unchanged, with Datadog winning through integrated platform breadth, higher R&D investment capacity, faster adjacency coverage, and an economic model competitors cannot match.

NETCloudflare, Inc.3 questions · 2 reporting periods · 0 of 3 challenging
NET company page →

Calendar 2026 Q2

what was your thinking in kind of not joining this AI infrastructure arms race?

Capex InvestmentCompetitive DynamicsTranscript · FY2026 Q2 →
Show response

Prince said Cloudflare won't sell commodity compute or lend its balance sheet for GPU buildouts, focusing on extracting up to 10x more utilization per CapEx dollar.

Calendar 2025 Q2

can you remind us how Cloudflare thinks about Agentic AI security and whether that can turn the kind of, I guess, the financial meter

Cloud & AICompetitive DynamicsTranscript · FY2025 Q2 →
Show response

Prince contrasted Cloudflare's organic R&D approach with Palo Alto's acquisition strategy. Agents already flow through Cloudflare's network; guardrails and rule enforcement already in market.

can you talk about how Cloudflare can deepen its relationships with foundation model vendors?

Cloud & AICompetitive DynamicsTranscript · FY2025 Q2 →
Show response

Prince explained AI companies start with security (fraud protection on expensive queries) then move to inference. Not yet the right place for massive LLMs but investing in larger model support.

MDBMongoDB, Inc.2 questions · 2 reporting periods · 0 of 2 challenging
MDB company page →

Calendar 2026 Q2

did I pick that up correctly, that Mongo might now be working with multiple frontier labs?

Cloud & AICompetitive DynamicsTranscript · FY2027 Q1 →
Show response

CJ confirmed frontier labs is plural and deliberate but declined specifics; use cases vary by lab and remain early.

Calendar 2025 Q1

How is MongoDB competing with the hyperscalers and Postgres as of today?

Competitive DynamicsProduct LaunchTranscript · FY2025 Q4 →
Show response

Dev argued Postgres is only an OLTP database - a false comparison to MongoDB's document plus search plus vector stack - and a weaker OLTP engine, citing very high win rates against Postgres.

Show 3 more companies
SNOWSnowflake Inc.2 questions · 2 reporting periods · 0 of 2 challenging
SNOW company page →

Calendar 2025 Q4

what do you see as the next milestone? And then could you just remind us what does that $100,000,000 actually include?

Show response

Sridhar said the $100M run rate spans Cortex AI, AI SQL, Cortex Search/Analyst and Snowflake Intelligence.

Calendar 2025 Q2

how important are first-party foundation models to Snowflake's strategy as of today?

Show response

Sridhar said Snowflake focuses on post-training and inference optimization, partnering for frontier models.

PANWPalo Alto Networks1 question · 1 reporting period · 0 of 1 challenging
PANW company page →

Calendar 2025 Q4

why has the advent of AI driven you to pull the trigger right now on the Chronosphere deal

Show response

Nikesh said observability buyer is often CIO or CEO, not different from current profile. 75% of his customer conversations are with CIOs. Martin Mao will run Chronosphere targeting known list of companies needing persistent observability at $5-10M each.

ZSZscaler1 question · 1 reporting period · 0 of 1 challenging
ZS company page →

Calendar 2025 Q3

one of the kind of big standouts this fiscal year was the kind of inflection up in emerging products. If I got it right, going from 22% of new ACV to twenty-seven

Product LaunchRevenue GrowthTranscript · FY2025 Q4 →
Show response

Jay said shifting from 'emerging products' framing to three growth vectors: AI Security, Zero Trust Everywhere, Data Security. ZPA expanded with micro-segmentation for workloads. Personally focused on ensuring sales execution keeps improving.

Challenge rate by company

Every company this analyst questioned, most questions first. A company-level rate is shown from 3 questions; below that it is withheld.

CompanyQuestionsChallenge rate
AKAM Akamai Technologies922%2 of 9 questions
FTNT Fortinet560%3 of 5 questions
CRWD CrowdStrike40%none of 4 questions
DDOG Datadog30%none of 3 questions
NET Cloudflare, Inc.30%none of 3 questions
MDB MongoDB, Inc.2—Rate withheld: fewer than 3 questions
SNOW Snowflake Inc.2—Rate withheld: fewer than 3 questions
PANW Palo Alto Networks1—Rate withheld: fewer than 3 questions
ZS Zscaler1—Rate withheld: fewer than 3 questions
  • AKAM
    Akamai Technologies · 9 questions
    22%2 of 9 questions
  • FTNT
    Fortinet · 5 questions
    60%3 of 5 questions
  • CRWD
    CrowdStrike · 4 questions
    0%none of 4 questions
  • DDOG
    Datadog · 3 questions
    0%none of 3 questions
  • NET
    Cloudflare, Inc. · 3 questions
    0%none of 3 questions
  • MDB
    MongoDB, Inc. · 2 questions
    —rate withheld: under 3 questions
  • SNOW
    Snowflake Inc. · 2 questions
    —rate withheld: under 3 questions
  • PANW
    Palo Alto Networks · 1 question
    —rate withheld: under 3 questions
  • ZS
    Zscaler · 1 question
    —rate withheld: under 3 questions

Activity by reporting period

Questions recorded for each calendar quarter that companies’ reporting periods map to (not the call date), with the challenge rate for that period. Periods inside the range with no questions are shown as “No questions recorded”.

Questions by calendar reporting period
Calendar periodQuestionsChallenge rateCompanies
2024 Q4333%1 of 3 questions2
2025 Q1425%1 of 4 questions4
2025 Q2520%1 of 5 questions4
2025 Q3425%1 of 4 questions3
2025 Q4714%1 of 7 questions5
2026 Q130%none of 3 questions2
2026 Q230%none of 3 questions3
2026 Q310%none of 1 question1
  1. 2024 Q43 questions · challenge rate 33% (1 of 3 questions) · 2 companies
  2. 2025 Q14 questions · challenge rate 25% (1 of 4 questions) · 4 companies
  3. 2025 Q25 questions · challenge rate 20% (1 of 5 questions) · 4 companies
  4. 2025 Q34 questions · challenge rate 25% (1 of 4 questions) · 3 companies
  5. 2025 Q47 questions · challenge rate 14% (1 of 7 questions) · 5 companies
  6. 2026 Q13 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 3 questions) · 2 companies
  7. 2026 Q23 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 3 questions) · 3 companies
  8. 2026 Q31 question · challenge rate 0% (none of 1 question) · 1 company

Topics

Topics tagged on this analyst’s questions.

  • Cloud & AI16
  • Competitive Dynamics11
  • Revenue Growth6
  • Demand5
  • Capex Investment4
  • Product Launch4
  • Margin3
  • Pricing2
  • Guidance Reliability2
  • Innovation & R&D2
Show all 12 topics
  • M&A1
  • Regulation Policy1