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Analyst

Jacob Aiken-Phillips

Melius Research · covers Consumer Cyclical, Consumer Defensive

Period: Reporting periods mapped to calendar 2024 Q4 – 2026 Q3 (8 quarters).

Questions
26on tracked calls
Challenge rate
0%none of 26 questions
Companies
8questioned at least once
Reporting periods
8with questions

These figures cover the whole profile: every tracked question, all reporting periods.

How to read these numbers

Challenge rate is the share of questions that pushed back, pressed for specifics or questioned management’s assumptions. It describes how questions were asked on the calls tracked here; it does not measure whether any view turned out to be right.

Rounding. Rates are rounded to whole percentages, so a small share can show as 0% even when some questions were challenging. The count beside each rate is exact; “none of N questions” means no question was challenging.

No questions recorded. “—” means there is nothing to calculate: no questions were recorded for that period on the calls tracked here. It does not mean there was no activity.

Fewer than 3 questions. A company-level rate is withheld when fewer than 3 questions were recorded for that company; the questions are still counted everywhere else.

Small samples. Profiles with fewer than 10 questions are marked Limited sample.

Reporting periods. Questions are grouped by the calendar quarter each company’s fiscal reporting period maps to, not by the date of the call. Periods without a calendar mapping are listed separately under their fiscal label.

Questions asked

Grouped by company, most questions first. Open a company to read its questions, newest reporting period first.

Showing 26 of 26 questions from 8 companies

CASYCasey's General Stores, Inc.10 questions · 6 reporting periods · 0 of 10 challenging
CASY company page →

Calendar 2026 Q3

Have you seen the industry change at all in the last several quarters?

M&AGeographic ExpansionTranscript · FY2027 Q1 →
Show response

Darren said the M&A backdrop remains good, maybe better for buyers as multiples hold but target EBITDA falls; the 120-store goal assumes about half new builds and half small-deal M&A.

Calendar 2026 Q2

are you seeing that same incrementality across those markets as you did in the early test stores?

Product LaunchDemandTranscript · FY2026 Q4 →
Show response

Darren said wings are showing incrementality and attachment with pizza, lifting prepared-food order frequency without cannibalizing pizza.

Calendar 2026 Q1

how should we be thinking about the biggest growth levers from here?

Guidance ReliabilityRevenue GrowthTranscript · FY2026 Q3 →
Show response

Darren deferred details to June 24 Investor Day but confirmed fundamentals unchanged: grow units, run efficiently, grow inside sales. Labor hour reduction program near end; future hours will flex with demand while maintaining record guest satisfaction.

Can you update us on like what's the annual amount of pounds you use in terms of cheese?

Cost PressureMarginTranscript · FY2026 Q3 →
Show response

About 11.5M lbs per quarter, 45M lbs annually. 80% locked through next few quarters at slight favorability. Remaining 20% bought on spot when conditions favorable.

Calendar 2025 Q3

How should we think about store growth in like outer years in the context of the competition and like where you'll expand geographically?

Capex InvestmentCompetitive DynamicsTranscript · FY2026 Q1 →
Show response

Darren outlined algorithm: 8-10% EBITDA growth = ~4-5% from base business + ~4-5% from unit growth (split 50/50 NTI/small M&A). Current geography supports large number of new stores with unlimited runway for development.

how do you measure success on the front? And then what KPIs should we be looking at to track or gauge the progress there?

Competitive DynamicsRevenue GrowthTranscript · FY2026 Q1 →
Show response

Darren said prepared food SSS of 5.6% (10.2% 2-year stack) compares favorably to virtually any QSR or pizza concept. Consistency and magnitude of results are the key benchmarks.

Calendar 2025 Q1

it was known that it was going to be dilutive to margins. So I guess mainly from prepared food, what are the, like, easy things to fix?

Show response

Darren explained Fikes has a more protein-heavy, lower-margin food mix. Three pilot stores combining both menus show promising results. Full fix depends on kitchen installation timeline.

just wondering if you could talk about like how Casey has set up things that have changed over the past four years or five years

MacroeconomicTrade TariffsTranscript · FY2025 Q3 →
Show response

Darren emphasized new capabilities in procurement, data analytics, guest insights, culinary, and continuous improvement that didn't exist before. No concrete tariff impacts seen yet.

Calendar 2024 Q4

I just wanted to go a bit into prepared food and the competitive dynamic there. I'm just wondering what you're seeing in terms of competition with pizza

Competitive DynamicsPricingTranscript · FY2025 Q2 →
Show response

Darren noted Casey's line pricing is $1-$2 below major pizza competitors in the half of stores with overlap, and sandwich innovation captures QSR value-seeking consumers.

just wondering if you had any updates on the timeline for remodeling [ph] the Fikes stores or for incorporating some of their fuel assets into your upstream capabilities.

M&ACapex InvestmentTranscript · FY2025 Q2 →
Show response

Darren said remodels are longest pull (permitting 12-24 months), will test a few stores first to understand combined food platforms. Fuel integration will come more quickly.

DRIDarden Restaurants5 questions · 4 reporting periods · 0 of 5 challenging
DRI company page →

Calendar 2026 Q3

the structural conversion to much higher volume base that you've built over the last few years?

Show response

Raj credited traffic growth and stabilizing commodity inflation for LongHorn's margin, reiterating the invest-for-return philosophy. Direct.

Calendar 2026 Q2

On beef risk management — with cattle supplies already tight, how do you think about disruptions from screwworm

Supply ChainCost PressureTranscript · FY2026 Q4 →
Show response

Raj said screwworm poses minimal near-term supply risk; the main long-term risk is animal-movement restrictions.

Calendar 2025 Q4

As delivery grows, the income and travel will stay where it is or get better

Product LaunchCompetitive DynamicsTranscript · FY2026 Q2 →
Show response

Rick confirmed continuing to take share from casual dining industry and limited service. Delivery guests higher frequency and more affluent.

Calendar 2025 Q3

how should we think about that ramping up

Geographic ExpansionTranscript · FY2026 Q1 →
Show response

Rick clarified 65 is owned restaurants (Canada franchised). 5-year plan solidly in 3-4% long-term framework. Unit growth percentage expected to ramp slightly year-over-year.

some competitors are saying they're seeing some higher construction costs from like imported stuff

Capex InvestmentTrade TariffsTranscript · FY2026 Q1 →
Show response

Rick confirmed costs under budget. New smaller prototypes for Yard House and Cheddar's generating similar sales. Tariff impact on construction not believed to be too dramatic.

KRKroger4 questions · 3 reporting periods · 0 of 4 challenging
KR company page →

Calendar 2025 Q4

as more missions originate on the partner platforms, how are you structuring the relationships so that you have the right level of first-party data and we think of the economics as comparable

Show response

David confirmed relationships structured so KR participates in media opportunities originating on partner platforms. Declined to share specific deal terms. Retail media had another double-digit growth quarter with expected acceleration in Q4.

Calendar 2025 Q3

there's obviously a lot of share to gain from, like, closures. Then I think, like, you said that it's incremental when they start shopping in-store, but also on the flip side, I think, like, a good...

Revenue GrowthCompetitive DynamicsTranscript · FY2025 Q2 →
Show response

Ron identified pharmacy awareness as big opportunity. Plans to better position pharmacy in-store and tie into broader HBC merchandising strategy. David noted Rite Aid closures and competitor ownership changes create growth opportunity.

Do you have any, like, concrete examples of where it's driving measurable improvement or where you'd expect to see improvement going forward?

Cloud & AIInnovation & R&DTranscript · FY2025 Q2 →
Show response

David highlighted AI shrink tool showing direct results on inventory visibility and sell-through, now transitioning to sales opportunity identification on seasonal items. Ron added AI applications in scheduling, planogramming, and customer personalization.

Calendar 2024 Q4

How do we think about that relationship going forward in terms of wage inflation and wage investment? And then also with tariffs, we’re of the view that it could be a self-fulfilling prophecy in te...

Cost PressureTrade TariffsTranscript · FY2024 Q3 →
Show response

Jacob asked a two-part question on wage/leverage trade-offs and potential tariff-driven inflation. Management emphasized their model can balance wage increases with productivity, and noted limited tariff exposure as a domestic retailer.

CAVACAVA Group, Inc.3 questions · 3 reporting periods · 0 of 3 challenging
CAVA company page →

Calendar 2026 Q2

I just wanna focus in on the KavaCore and the data infrastructure that you guys mentioned in the prepared remarks.

Cloud & AIInnovation & R&DTranscript · FY2026 Q1 →
Show response

Brett said KavaCore/KavaCurrent enable restaurant efficiency, guest engagement and BI, laying a foundation for predictive prep/cook, labor scheduling and inventory.

Calendar 2026 Q1

are you starting to bump up against peak capacity in any of the mature stores?

Show response

Direct: meaningful headroom to grow peak-hour transactions via labor deployment, equipment and Project Soul line redesign, without compromising service.

Calendar 2025 Q4

But is that dynamic like something that lasted longer than the 3 months, 6 months

Show response

Confirmed the initial affected stores are improving; 2024 cohort returned to positive SRS after ~18 months and expects a similar 2025-cohort pattern.

CMGChipotle Mexican Grill1 question · 1 reporting period · 0 of 1 challenging
CMG company page →

Calendar 2025 Q2

how are you thinking about that evolving as a comp driver? And how do you prioritize investments in tech or equipment innovation versus in digital?

Innovation & R&DCapex InvestmentTranscript · FY2025 Q2 →
Show response

Scott emphasized strong balance sheet enables investment across all three flywheel pillars simultaneously. Digital team driving 14% YoY enrollment growth and continuing to remove app friction.

DPZDomino's1 question · 1 reporting period · 0 of 1 challenging
DPZ company page →

Calendar 2026 Q2

Can you give us any color or direction on where franchisee profitability is trending this year

MarginCapex InvestmentGuidance ReliabilityTranscript · FY2026 Q2 →
Show response

Reddy framed the pressure as a discrete one-quarter ticket event being fixed in the back half, but gave no updated profitability figure against the $166,000 reference.

Show 2 more companies
TGTTarget Corporation1 question · 1 reporting period · 0 of 1 challenging
TGT company page →

Calendar 2026 Q1

last quarter, you talked about -- I think it was the Chicago market where you're testing some new operating standards, shifting some of the digital mix between stores to make it more efficient

Supply ChainInnovation & R&DLabor MarketTranscript · FY2025 Q4 →
Show response

Fiddelke provides full Chicago market update: some stores specialize in brown box fulfillment (big backrooms, trained teams) while others focus purely on in-store experience. Already expanding to more markets. Jim adds this unlocks next-day fulfillment at lower cost by concentrating volume in core nodes.

YUMYum! Brands1 question · 1 reporting period · 0 of 1 challenging
YUM company page →

Calendar 2025 Q4

I'm just curious what's currently the gating factor for further international expansion Our new restaurants are opening up internationally coming with bite components

Cloud & AIGeographic ExpansionTranscript · FY2025 Q4 →
Show response

CEO outlined Byte international deployment process: evaluate vs existing tech, align with franchise partners on upside, plan implementation with thoughtful change management especially for smart ops bundle. Will be a steady multi-year expansion journey.

Challenge rate by company

Every company this analyst questioned, most questions first. A company-level rate is shown from 3 questions; below that it is withheld.

CompanyQuestionsChallenge rate
CASY Casey's General Stores, Inc.100%none of 10 questions
DRI Darden Restaurants50%none of 5 questions
KR Kroger40%none of 4 questions
CAVA CAVA Group, Inc.30%none of 3 questions
CMG Chipotle Mexican Grill1—Rate withheld: fewer than 3 questions
DPZ Domino's1—Rate withheld: fewer than 3 questions
TGT Target Corporation1—Rate withheld: fewer than 3 questions
YUM Yum! Brands1—Rate withheld: fewer than 3 questions
  • CASY
    Casey's General Stores, Inc. · 10 questions
    0%none of 10 questions
  • DRI
    Darden Restaurants · 5 questions
    0%none of 5 questions
  • KR
    Kroger · 4 questions
    0%none of 4 questions
  • CAVA
    CAVA Group, Inc. · 3 questions
    0%none of 3 questions
  • CMG
    Chipotle Mexican Grill · 1 question
    —rate withheld: under 3 questions
  • DPZ
    Domino's · 1 question
    —rate withheld: under 3 questions
  • TGT
    Target Corporation · 1 question
    —rate withheld: under 3 questions
  • YUM
    Yum! Brands · 1 question
    —rate withheld: under 3 questions

Activity by reporting period

Questions recorded for each calendar quarter that companies’ reporting periods map to (not the call date), with the challenge rate for that period. Periods inside the range with no questions are shown as “No questions recorded”.

Questions by calendar reporting period
Calendar periodQuestionsChallenge rateCompanies
2024 Q430%none of 3 questions2
2025 Q120%none of 2 questions1
2025 Q210%none of 1 question1
2025 Q360%none of 6 questions3
2025 Q440%none of 4 questions4
2026 Q140%none of 4 questions3
2026 Q240%none of 4 questions4
2026 Q320%none of 2 questions2
  1. 2024 Q43 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 3 questions) · 2 companies
  2. 2025 Q12 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 2 questions) · 1 company
  3. 2025 Q21 question · challenge rate 0% (none of 1 question) · 1 company
  4. 2025 Q36 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 6 questions) · 3 companies
  5. 2025 Q44 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 4 questions) · 4 companies
  6. 2026 Q14 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 4 questions) · 3 companies
  7. 2026 Q24 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 4 questions) · 4 companies
  8. 2026 Q32 questions · challenge rate 0% (none of 2 questions) · 2 companies

Topics

Topics tagged on this analyst’s questions.

  • Margin6
  • Capex Investment5
  • Competitive Dynamics5
  • Demand4
  • Cloud & AI4
  • Innovation & R&D4
  • M&A3
  • Geographic Expansion3
  • Cost Pressure3
  • Revenue Growth3
Show all 17 topics
  • Trade Tariffs3
  • Product Launch2
  • Supply Chain2
  • Guidance Reliability2
  • Labor Market1
  • Macroeconomic1
  • Pricing1